... That
Sentences pronounc’d during the
War about
Matters purely Secular, if the
Defect in the
Proceedings be not
fully manifest,
or cannot be immediately demonstrated, shall not be esteem’d wholly
void;
but that the
Effect shall be suspended until the
Acts of
Justice (if one
of the Partys demand the
space of six
months after the
Publication of the
Peace, for the reviewing of his Process) be
review’d and weigh’d in a proper
Court, and according to the
ordinary or extraordinary Forms us’d in the
Empire: to the end that the former Judgments may be confirm’d, amended,
or quite eras’d, in
case of Nullity. ...
... And as His
Imperial Majesty, upon
Complaints made
in the
name of the City of Basle, and of all
Switzerland, in the
presence
of their Plenipotentiarys deputed to the present
Assembly, touching some
Procedures and
Executions proceeding from the
Imperial Chamber against
the said City, and the other united Cantons of the
Swiss Country, and their
Citizens and
Subjects having demanded the
Advice of the
States of the Empire
and their
Council; these have, by a Decree of the 14th of May of the last
Year,
declared the said City of Basle, and the other
Swiss-Cantons, to
be as it were in
possession of their
full Liberty and
Exemption of the
Empire; so that they are no ways
subject to the Judicatures, or Judgments
of the Empire, and it was
thought convenient to insert the same in this
Treaty of
Peace, and confirm it, and thereby to make
void and annul all
such
Procedures and
Arrests given on this
Account in what form soever. ...
... That as well as
general as particular
Diets, the
free Towns, and other
States of the Empire, shall have decisive
Votes;
they shall, without molestation, keep their Regales,
Customs,
annual Revenues,
Libertys,
Privileges to
confiscate, to raise Taxes, and other
Rights, lawfully
obtain’d from the
Emperor and Empire, or enjoy’d long before these Commotions,
with a
full Jurisdiction within the inclosure of their Walls, and their
Territorys: making
void at the same
time, annulling and for the
future
prohibiting all Things, which by
Reprisals,
Arrests, stopping of Passages,
and other prejudicial
Acts, either during the
War, under what
pretext soever
they have been done and attempted hitherto by
private Authority, or may
hereafter without any preceding
formality of
Right be enterpris’d. As for
the
rest, all laudable
Customs of the sacred Roman Empire, the
fundamental
Constitutions and
Laws, shall for the
future be strictly observ’d, all
the Confusions which
time of War have, or could introduce, being remov’d
and laid aside. ...
... Item, For
fear the
Differences arisen between
the Dukes of Savoy and Mantua touching Montserrat, and terminated by the
Emperor Ferdinand and Lewis XIII. Fathers to their Majestys, shou’d revive
some
time or other to the
damage or Christianity; it has been
agreed, That
the
Treaty of Cheras of the 6th of April 1631. with the
Execution thereof
which ensu’d in the Montserrat, shall
continue firm for ever, with all
its
Articles: Pignerol, and its Appurtenances, being nevertheless excepted,
concerning which there has been a
decision between his most Christian Majesty
and the
Duke of Savoy, and which the
King of
France and his
Kingdom have
purchas’d by particular Treatys, that shall remain
firm and stable, as
to what
concerns the
transferring or resigning of that
Place and its Appurtenances.
But if the said particular Treatys contain any thing which may trouble
the
Peace of the Empire, and excite new Commotions in
Italy, after the
present
War, which is now on foot in that
Province, shall be at an end,
they shall be look’d upon as
void and of no
effect; the said Cession continuing
nevertheless unviolable, as also the other
Conditions agreed to, as well
in favour of the
Duke of Savoy as the most Christian
King: For which
reason
their
Imperial and most Christian Majestys
promise reciprocally, that in
all other things relating to the said
Treaty of Cheras, and its
Execution,
and particularly to Albe, Trin, their Territorys, and the other
places,
they never shall contravene them either directly or
indirectly, by the
way of
Right or in
Fact; and that they neither shall succour nor countenance
the
Offender, but rather by their
common Authority shall endeavour that
none violate them under any pretence whatsoever; considering that the most
Christian
King has declar’d, That he was highly oblig’d to
advance the
Execution of the said
Treaty, and even to maintain it by
Arms; that above
all things the said Lord, the
Duke of Savoy, notwithstanding the
Clauses
abovemention’d, shall be always maintain’d in the peaceable
possession
of Trin and Albe, and other
places, which have been allow’d and assign’d
him by the said
Treaty, and by the Investiture which ensu’d thereon of
the Dutchy of Montserrat. ...
... That the very
Places, Citys,
Towns, Boroughs,
Villages, Castles, Fortresses and Forts which have been possess’d and retain’d,
as well in the
Kingdom of
Bohemia, and other Countrys of the Empire and
Hereditary Dominions of the
House of
Austria, as in the other Circles of
the Empire, by one or the other
Army, or have been
surrender’d by Composition;
shall be restor’d without
delay to their former and
lawful Possessors and
Lords, whether they be mediately or immediately
States of the Empire, Ecclesiastical
or Secular, comprehending therein also the
free Nobility of the Empire:
and they shall be left at their own
free disposal, either according to
Right and
Custom, or according to the
Force this present
Treaty ought to
have, notwithstanding all Donations, Infeoffments, Concessions (except
they have been made by the
free-will of some
State) Bonds for redeeming
of
Prisoners, or to
prevent Burnings and
Pillages, or such other like Titles
acquir’d to the
prejudice of the former and
lawful Masters and Possessors.
Let also all
Contracts and Bargains, and all
Exceptions contrary to the
said Restitution cease, all which are to be esteem’d
void; saving nevertheless
such things as have been otherwise
agreed on in the precedent
Articles
touching the Satisfaction to made to his most Christian Majesty, as also
some Concessions and
equivalent Compensations
granted to the Electors and
Princes of the Empire. That neither the Mention of the Catholick
King,
nor
Quality of the
Duke of Lorain given to
Duke Charles in the
Treaty between
the
Emperor and Swedeland, and much less the Title of Landgrave of Alsace,
given to the
Emperor, shall be any
prejudice to the most Christian
King.
That also which has been
agreed touching the Satisfaction to be made to
the
Swedish Troops, shall have no
effect in
respect to his Majesty. ...