... That there shall be on the one side and the other
a perpetual Oblivion,
Amnesty, or Pardon of all that has been committed
since the beginning of these Troubles, in what
place, or what
manner soever
the Hostilitys have been practis’d, in such a
manner, that no
body, under
any
pretext whatsoever, shall
practice any
Acts of
Hostility, entertain
any Enmity, or cause any Trouble to each other; neither as to
Persons,
Effects and Securitys, neither of themselves or by others, neither privately
nor openly, neither directly nor
indirectly, neither under the
colour of
Right, nor by the way of Deed, either within or without the
extent of the
Empire, notwithstanding all Covenants made before to the
contrary: That
they shall not
act, or
permit to be acted, any wrong or
injury to any whatsoever;
but that all that has pass’d on the one side, and the other, as well before
as during the
War, in Words, Writings, and Outrageous
Actions, in Violences,
Hostilitys,
Damages and Expences, without any
respect to
Persons or Things,
shall be entirely abolish’d in such a
manner that all that might be demanded
of, or pretended to, by each other on that behalf, shall be bury’d in eternal
Oblivion. ...
... According to this
foundation of reciprocal Amity,
and a
general Amnesty, all and every one of the Electors of the sacred
Roman Empire, the
Princes and
States (therein comprehending the
Nobility,
which depend immediately on the Empire) their Vassals,
Subjects,
Citizens,
Inhabitants (to whom on the
account of the
Bohemian or
German Troubles
or
Alliances, contracted here and there, might have been done by the one
Party or the other, any
Prejudice or
Damage in any
manner, or under what
pretence soever, as well in their Lordships, their fiefs, Underfiefs, Allodations,
as in their Dignitys, Immunitys,
Rights and
Privileges) shall be
fully
re-
establish’d on the one side and the other, in the Ecclesiastick or Laick
State, which they enjoy’d, or could lawfully enjoy, notwithstanding any
Alterations, which have been made in the mean
time to the
contrary. ...
... Since the
Arrest the
Emperor has formerly caus’d
to be made in the Provincial
Assembly, against the moveable
Effects of
the
Prince Elector of Treves, which were transported into the Dutchy of
Luxemburg, tho releas’d and abolish’d, yet at the instance of some has
been renew’d; to which has been
added a
Sequestration, which the said
Assembly
has made of the
Jurisdiction of Burch, belonging to the Archbishoprick,
and of the Moiety of the Lordship of St. John, belonging to John Reinbard
of Soeteren, which is
contrary to the Concordat’s drawn up at Ausburg in
the
year 1548 by the publick interposition of the Empire, between the
Elector
of Treves, and the Dutchy of Burgundy: It has been
agreed, that the abovesaid
Arrest and
Sequestration shall be taken away with all speed from the
Assembly
of Luxemburg, that the said
Jurisdiction, Lordship, and
Electoral and Patrimonial
Effects, with the sequestred
Revenues, shall be releas’d and restor’d to
the
Elector; and if by
accident some things should be Imbezel’d, they shall
be
fully restor’d to him; the Petitioners being refer’d, for the obtaining
a
determination of their
Rights, to the
Judge of the
Prince Elector, who
is
competent in the Empire. ...
... In the first
place, as to what
concerns the
House
of Bavaria, the
Electoral Dignity which the Electors Palatine have hitherto
had, with all their Regales,
Offices, Precedencys,
Arms and
Rights, whatever
they be, belonging to this
Dignity, without excepting any, as also all
the Upper Palatinate and the County of Cham, shall remain, as for the
time
past, so also for the
future, with all their Appurtenances, Regales and
Rights, in the
possession of the Lord Maximilian, Count Palatine of the
Rhine,
Duke of Bavaria, and of his
children, and all the Willielmine Line,
whilst there shall be any
Male Children in being. ...
... In the first
place, as to what
concerns the
House
of Bavaria, the
Electoral Dignity which the Electors Palatine have hitherto
had, with all their Regales,
Offices, Precedencys,
Arms and
Rights, whatever
they be, belonging to this
Dignity, without excepting any, as also all
the Upper Palatinate and the County of Cham, shall remain, as for the
time
past, so also for the
future, with all their Appurtenances, Regales and
Rights, in the
possession of the Lord Maximilian, Count Palatine of the
Rhine,
Duke of Bavaria, and of his
children, and all the Willielmine Line,
whilst there shall be any
Male Children in being. ...
... As for what
regards the
House of Palatine, the
Emperor and the Empire, for the
benefit of the publick Tranquillity,
consent,
that by
virtue of this present
Agreement, there be
establish’d an eighth
Electorate; which the Lord Charles Lewis, Count Palatine of the Rhine,
shall enjoy for the
future, and his Heirs, and the Descendants of the Rudolphine
Line, pursuant to the
Order of
Succession, set forth in the
Golden Bull;
and that by this Investiture, neither the Lord Charles Lewis, nor his
Successors
shall have any
Right to that which has been given with the
Electoral Dignity
to the
Elector of Bavaria, and all the
Branch of William. ...
... Secondly, that all the Lower Palatinate, with
all and every the Ecclesiastical and Secular Lands,
Rights and Appurtenances,
which the Electors and
Princes Palatine enjoy’d before the Troubles of
Bohemia, shall be
fully restor’d to him; as also all the
Documents,
Registers
and
Papers belonging thereto; annulling all that hath been done to the
contrary. And the
Emperor engages, that neither the Catholick
King, nor
any other who possess any thing thereof, shall any ways
oppose this Restitution. ...
... It shall also be
free for the
Elector of Treves,
as well in the
Quality of Bishop of Spires as Bishop of Worms, to sue before
competent Judges for the
Rights he pretends to certain Ecclesiastical Lands,
situated in the Territorys of the Lower Palatinate, if so be those
Princes
make not a
friendly Agreement among themselves. ...
... That if it should happen that the
Male Branch
of William should be intirely extinct, and the Palatine
Branch still subsist,
not only the Upper Palatinate, but also the
Electoral Dignity of the Dukes
of Bavaria, shall revert to the said surviving Palatine, who in the mean
time enjoys the Investiture: but then the eighth Electorate shall be intirely
suppress’d. Yet in such
case, nevertheless, of the
return of the Upper
Palatinate to the surviving Palatines, the Heirs of any Allodian Lands
of the Bavarian Electors shall remain in
Possession of the
Rights and Benefices,
which may lawfully appertain to them. ...
... Further, that all the Palatinate
House, with all
and each of them, who are, or have in any
manner adher’d to it; and above
all, the
Ministers who have serv’d in this
Assembly, or have formerly serv’d
this
House; as also all those who are banish’d out of the Palatinate, shall
enjoy the
general Amnesty here above promis’d, with the same
Rights as
those who are comprehended therein, or of whom a more particular and ampler
mention has been made in the
Article of
Grievance. ...
... That the said Lord Charles Lewis shall give no
trouble to the Counts of Leiningen and of Daxburg, nor to their
Successors
in the Lower Palatinate; but he shall let them peaceably enjoy the
Rights
obtain’d many
Ages ago, and confirm’d by the
Emperors. ...
... That the
Princes of Wirtemberg, of the
Branches
of Montbeillard, shall be re-
establish’d in all their
Domains in Alsace,
and wheresoever they be situated, but particularly in the three Fiefs of
Burgundy, Clerval, and Passavant: and both Partys shall re-
establish them
in the
State,
Rights and Prerogatives they enjoy’d before the Beginning
of these
Wars. ...
... That Frederick, Marquiss of Baden, and of Hachberg,
and his Sons and Heirs, with all those who have serv’d them in any
manner
whatsoever, and who serve them still, of what
degree they may be, shall
enjoy the
Amnesty above-mention’d, in the second and third
Article, with
all its
Clauses and Benefices; and by
virtue thereof, they shall be
fully
re-
establish’d in the
State Ecclesiastical or Secular, in the same
manner
as the Lord George Frederick Marquiss of Beden and of Hachberg, possess’d,
before the beginning of the Troubles of
Bohemia, whatever
concern’d the
lower Marquisate of Baden, call’d vulgarly Baden Durlach, as also what
concern’d the Marquisate of Hachberg, and the Lordships of Rottelen, Badenweiller,
and Sausenberg, notwithstanding, and annulling all the
Changes made to
the
contrary. After which shall be restor’d to Marquiss Frederick, the
Jurisdictions of Stein and Renchingen, without being charg’d with
Debts,
which the Marquiss William has contracted during that
time, by
Reason of
the
Revenues,
Interests and
Charges, put down in the
Transaction pass’d
at Etlingen in the
Year 1629. and
transfer’d to the said William Marquiss
of Baden, with all the
Rights,
Documents, Writings, and other things appertaining;
so that all the
Plea concerning the
Charges and
Revenues, as well receiv’d
as to
receive, with their
Damages and
Interests, to reckon from the
time
of the first
Possession, shall be intirely taken away and abolish’d. ...
... That for the
future, the Precedency and
Session,
in the
States and Circle of Swabia, or other
General or Particular Assemblys
of the Empire, and any others whatsoever, shall be alternative in the two
Branches of Baden; viz. in that of the Upper, and that of the Lower Marquisate
of Baden: but nevertheless this Precedency shall remain in the Marquiss
Frederick during his
Life. It has been
agreed, touching the Barony of Hohengerolt
Zegk that if Madam, the Princess of Baden,
verifies the
Rights of her Pretension
upon the said Barony by authentick
Documents, Restitution shall be made
her, according to the
Rights and Contents of the said
Documents, as soon
as
Sentence shall be pronounc’d. That the Cognizance of this Cause shall
be terminated within two
Years after the
Publication of the
Peace: And
lastly, no
Actions,
Transaction, or
Exceptions, either
general or particular,
nor
Clauses comprehended in this
Treaty of
Peace, and whereby they would
derogate from the Vigour of this
Article, shall be at any
time alledg’d
by any of the Partys against this
special Agreement. The Paragraphs, the
Duke of Croy, &c. As for the
Controversy of Naussau-Siegen, &c.
To the Counts of Naussau, Sarrepont, &c. The
House of Hanau, &c.
John Albert Count of Solms, &c. as also, Shall be re-
establish’d the
House of Solms, Hohensolms, &c. The Counts of Isemburg, &c. The
Rhinegraves, &c. The Widow of Count Ernest of Sainen, &c. The Castle
and the County of Flackenstein, &c. Let also the
House of Waldeck be
re-
establish’d, &c. Joachim Ernest Count of Ottingen, &c. Item,
The
House of Hohenlo, &c. Frederick Lewis, &c. The Widow and Heirs
of the Count of Brandenstein, &c. The Baron Paul Kevenhuller, &c.
shall be understood to be inserted in this
place word by word, as they
are put down in the Instruor
Treaty between the Empire and Swedeland. ...
... That for the
future, the Precedency and
Session,
in the
States and Circle of Swabia, or other
General or Particular Assemblys
of the Empire, and any others whatsoever, shall be alternative in the two
Branches of Baden; viz. in that of the Upper, and that of the Lower Marquisate
of Baden: but nevertheless this Precedency shall remain in the Marquiss
Frederick during his
Life. It has been
agreed, touching the Barony of Hohengerolt
Zegk that if Madam, the Princess of Baden,
verifies the
Rights of her Pretension
upon the said Barony by authentick
Documents, Restitution shall be made
her, according to the
Rights and Contents of the said
Documents, as soon
as
Sentence shall be pronounc’d. That the Cognizance of this Cause shall
be terminated within two
Years after the
Publication of the
Peace: And
lastly, no
Actions,
Transaction, or
Exceptions, either
general or particular,
nor
Clauses comprehended in this
Treaty of
Peace, and whereby they would
derogate from the Vigour of this
Article, shall be at any
time alledg’d
by any of the Partys against this
special Agreement. The Paragraphs, the
Duke of Croy, &c. As for the
Controversy of Naussau-Siegen, &c.
To the Counts of Naussau, Sarrepont, &c. The
House of Hanau, &c.
John Albert Count of Solms, &c. as also, Shall be re-
establish’d the
House of Solms, Hohensolms, &c. The Counts of Isemburg, &c. The
Rhinegraves, &c. The Widow of Count Ernest of Sainen, &c. The Castle
and the County of Flackenstein, &c. Let also the
House of Waldeck be
re-
establish’d, &c. Joachim Ernest Count of Ottingen, &c. Item,
The
House of Hohenlo, &c. Frederick Lewis, &c. The Widow and Heirs
of the Count of Brandenstein, &c. The Baron Paul Kevenhuller, &c.
shall be understood to be inserted in this
place word by word, as they
are put down in the Instruor
Treaty between the Empire and Swedeland. ...
... That if
Debtors have by
force got some Bonds from
their Creditors, the same shall be restor’d, but not with
prejudice to
their
Rights. ...
... Finally, That all and each of the
Officers, as
well
Military Men as Counsellors and Gownmen, and Ecclesiasticks of what
degree they may be, who have serv’d the one or other
Party among the
Allies,
or among their Adherents, let it be in the Gown, or with the Sword, from
the highest to the lowest, without any
distinction or
exception, with their
Wives,
Children, Heirs,
Successors,
Servants, as well
concerning their
Lives as Estates, shall be restor’d by all Partys in the
State of
Life,
Honour, Renown,
Liberty of
Conscience,
Rights and
Privileges, which they
enjoy’d before the abovesaid Disorders; that no
prejudice shall be done
to their
Effects and
Persons, that no
Action or
accusation shall be enter’d
against them; and that further, no
Punishment be inflicted on them, or
they to bear any
damage under what pretence soever: And all this shall
have its
full effect in
respect to those who are not
Subjects or Vassals
of his
Imperial Majesty, or of the
House of
Austria. ...
... Touching the
Affair of Hesse Cassel, it has been
agreed as follows: In the first
place, The
House of Hesse Cassel, and all
its
Princes, chiefly Madam Emelie Elizabeth Landgravine of Hesse, and her
Son Monsieur William and his Heirs, his
Ministers,
Officers, Vassals,
Subjects,
Soldiers, and others who follow his
Service in any
manner soever, without
any
Exception, notwithstanding
Contracts to the
contrary,
Processes, Proscriptions,
Declarations,
Sentences,
Executions and
Transactions; as also notwithstanding
any
Actions and Pretensions for
Damages and
Injuries as well from Neutrals,
as from those who were in
Arms, annull’d by the
General Amnesty here before
establish’d, and to take
place from the beginning of the
War in
Bohemia,
with a
full Restitution (except the Vassals, and
Hereditary Subjects of
his
Imperial Majesty, and the
House of
Austria, as is laid down in the
Paragraph, Tandemomnes, &c.) shall partake of all the
Advantages redounding
from this
Peace, with the same
Rights other
States enjoy, as is set forth
in the
Article which commences, Unanimi, &c. ...
... In the second
place, the
House of Hesse Cassel,
and its
Successors, shall retain, and for this
purpose shall demand at
any
time, and when it shall be expir’d, the Investiture of his
Imperial
Majesty, and shall take the
Oath of Fidelity for the Abby of Hitsfield,
with all its Dependencys, as well Secular as Ecclesiastical, situated within
or without his Territorys (as the Deanery of Gellingen) saving nevertheless
the
Rights possess’d by the
House of Saxony,
time out of
mind. ...
... In the third
place, the
Right of a direct Signiory
over the
Jurisdictions and Bayliwick of Schaumburg, Buckenburg, Saxenhagen,
and Stattenhagen, given heretofore and adjudged to the Bishoprick of Mindau,
shall for the
future belong unto Monsieur William, the present Landgrave
of Hesse, and his
Successors in
full Possession, and for ever, so as that
the said Bishop, and no other shall be capable of molesting him; saving
nevertheless the
Agreement made between Christian Lewis,
Duke of Brunswick
and Lunenburg, and the Landgravine of Hesse, and Philip Count of Lippe,
as also the
Agreement made between the said Landgravine, and the said Count. ...
... The Garisons shall be maintain’d according to
the
Order, which has been hitherto usually practis’d, for the
Maintenance
of the Hessian
Soldiers and
Officers; and the things necessary for the
keeping of the Forts shall be furnish’d by the Arch-bishopricks and Bishopricks,
in which the said Fortresses are situated, without any Diminution of the
Sum above-mention’d. It shall be allow’d the Garisons, to exact the
Money
of those who shall retard
Payment too long, or who shall be refractory,
but not any more than what is
due. The
Rights of Superiority and
Jurisdiction,
as well Ecclesiastical as Secular, and the
Revenues of the said Castles
and
Towns, shall remain in the Arch-bishop of Cologne. ...
... As soon as after the
Ratification of
Peace, Three
Hundred Thousand Rixdollars shall be
paid to Madam, the Landgravine, she
shall give up Nuys, and shall only retain Cuesfeldt and Newhaus; but yet
so as that the Garison of Nuys shall not be thrown into the other two
Places,
nor nothing demanded on that
account; and the Garisons of Cuesfeldt shall
not exceed the
Number of Six Hundred Foot and Fifty
Horse. That if within
the
term of nine
Months, the whole Sum be not
paid to Madam the Landgravine,
not only Cuesfeldt and Newhaus shall remain in her Hands till the
full
Payment, but also for the
remainder, she shall be
paid Interest at Five
per Cent. and the Treasurers and Collectors of the Bayliwicks appertaining
to the abovesaid Arch-bishopricks, Bishopricks and Abby, bordering on the
Principality of Hesse, shall oblige themselves by
Oath to Madam the Landgravine,
that out of the
annual Revenues, they shall yearly
pay the
Interest of
the remaining Sum notwithstanding the
Prohibitions of their
Masters. If
the Treasurers and Collectors
delay the
Payment, or alienate the
Revenues,
Madam the Landgravine shall have
liberty to constrain them to
pay, by all
sorts of means, always saving the
Right of the Lord Proprietor of the
Territory. ...
... Besides the
Places of Surety, which shall be left,
as aforesaid, to Madam the Landgravine, which she shall
restore after the
Payment, she shall
restore, after the
Ratification of the
Peace, all the
Provinces and Bishopricks, as also all their Citys, Bayliwicks, Boroughs,
Fortresses, Forts; and in one word, all immoveable
Goods, and all
Rights
seiz’d by her during this
War. So, nevertheless, that as well in the three
Places she shall retain as Cautionary, as the others to be restor’d, the
said Lady Landgravine not only shall cause to be convey’d away all the
Provisions and Ammunitions of
War she has put therein (for as to those
she has not sent thither, and what was found there at the taking of them,
and are there still, they shall
continue; ) but also the
Fortifications
and Ramparts, rais’d during the
Possession of the
Places, shall be
destroy’d
and demolish’d as much as possible, without exposing the
Towns, Borroughs,
Castles and Fortresses, to
Invasions and Robberys. ...
... And to
prevent for the
future any
Differences
arising in the Politick
State, all and every one of the Electors,
Princes
and
States of the Roman Empire, are so
establish’d and confirm’d in their antient
Rights, Prerogatives, Libertys,
Privileges,
free exercise of
Territorial
Right, as well Ecclesiastick, as Politick Lordships, Regales, by
virtue
of this present
Transaction: that they never can or ought to be molested
therein by any whomsoever upon any
manner of pretence. ...
... And to
prevent for the
future any
Differences
arising in the Politick
State, all and every one of the Electors,
Princes
and
States of the Roman Empire, are so
establish’d and confirm’d in their antient
Rights, Prerogatives, Libertys,
Privileges,
free exercise of
Territorial
Right, as well Ecclesiastick, as Politick Lordships, Regales, by
virtue
of this present
Transaction: that they never can or ought to be molested
therein by any whomsoever upon any
manner of pretence. ...
... They shall enjoy without contradiction, the
Right
of
Suffrage in all
Deliberations touching the
Affairs of the Empire; but
above all, when the
Business in hand shall be the making or
interpreting
of
Laws, the declaring of
Wars, imposing of Taxes, levying or quartering
of
Soldiers, erecting new
Fortifications in the Territorys of the
States,
or reinforcing the old Garisons; as also when a
Peace of
Alliance is to
be concluded, and treated about, or the like, none of these, or the like
things shall be acted for the
future, without the
Suffrage and
Consent
of the
Free Assembly of all the
States of the Empire: Above all, it shall
be
free perpetually to each of the
States of the Empire, to make
Alliances
with
Strangers for their
Preservation and
Safety; provided, nevertheless,
such
Alliances be not against the
Emperor, and the Empire, nor against
the Publick
Peace, and this
Treaty, and without
prejudice to the
Oath by
which every one is bound to the
Emperor and the Empire. ...
... That as well as
general as particular
Diets, the
free Towns, and other
States of the Empire, shall have decisive
Votes;
they shall, without molestation, keep their Regales,
Customs,
annual Revenues,
Libertys,
Privileges to
confiscate, to raise Taxes, and other
Rights, lawfully
obtain’d from the
Emperor and Empire, or enjoy’d long before these Commotions,
with a
full Jurisdiction within the inclosure of their Walls, and their
Territorys: making
void at the same
time, annulling and for the
future
prohibiting all Things, which by
Reprisals,
Arrests, stopping of Passages,
and other prejudicial
Acts, either during the
War, under what
pretext soever
they have been done and attempted hitherto by
private Authority, or may
hereafter without any preceding
formality of
Right be enterpris’d. As for
the
rest, all laudable
Customs of the sacred Roman Empire, the
fundamental
Constitutions and
Laws, shall for the
future be strictly observ’d, all
the Confusions which
time of War have, or could introduce, being remov’d
and laid aside. ...
... That as well as
general as particular
Diets, the
free Towns, and other
States of the Empire, shall have decisive
Votes;
they shall, without molestation, keep their Regales,
Customs,
annual Revenues,
Libertys,
Privileges to
confiscate, to raise Taxes, and other
Rights, lawfully
obtain’d from the
Emperor and Empire, or enjoy’d long before these Commotions,
with a
full Jurisdiction within the inclosure of their Walls, and their
Territorys: making
void at the same
time, annulling and for the
future
prohibiting all Things, which by
Reprisals,
Arrests, stopping of Passages,
and other prejudicial
Acts, either during the
War, under what
pretext soever
they have been done and attempted hitherto by
private Authority, or may
hereafter without any preceding
formality of
Right be enterpris’d. As for
the
rest, all laudable
Customs of the sacred Roman Empire, the
fundamental
Constitutions and
Laws, shall for the
future be strictly observ’d, all
the Confusions which
time of War have, or could introduce, being remov’d
and laid aside. ...
... And since it much
concerns the Publick, that upon
the
Conclusion of the
Peace,
Commerce be re-
establish’d, for that end it
has been
agreed, that the Tolls,
Customs, as also the
Abuses of the Bull
of Brabant, and the
Reprisals and
Arrests, which proceeded from thence,
together with
foreign Certifications, Exactions, Detensions; Item, The
immoderate Expences and
Charges of
Posts, and other Obstacles to
Commerce
and
Navigation introduc’d to its
Prejudice,
contrary to the Publick
Benefit
here and there, in the Empire on occasion of the
War, and of late by a
private Authority against its
Rights and
Privileges, without the
Emperor’s
and
Princes of the Empire’s
consent, shall be
fully remov’d; and the antient
Security,
Jurisdiction and
Custom, such as have been long before these
Wars in use, shall be re-
establish’d and inviolably maintain’d in the
Provinces,
Ports and Rivers. ...
... The
Rights and
Privileges of Territorys,
water’d
by Rivers or otherways, as
Customs granted by the
Emperor, with the
Consent
of the Electors, and among others, to the Count of Oldenburg on the Viserg,
and introduc’d by a long Usage, shall remain in their Vigour and
Execution.
There shall be a
full Liberty of
Commerce, a secure Passage by
Sea and
Land: and after this
manner all and every one of the Vassals,
Subjects,
Inhabitants and
Servants of the Allys, on the one side and the other, shall
have
full power to go and come, to
trade and
return back, by
Virtue of
this present
Article, after the same
manner as was allowed before the Troubles
of
Germany; the Magistrates, on the one side and on the other, shall be
oblig’d to
protect and defend them against all sorts of Oppressions,
equally
with their own
Subjects, without
prejudice to the other
Articles of this
Convention, and the particular
laws and
Rights of each
place. And that
the said
Peace and Amity between the
Emperor and the Most Christian
King,
may be the more corroborated, and the publick
Safety provided for, it has
been
agreed with the
Consent,
Advice and Will of the Electors,
Princes
and
States of the Empire, for the
Benefit of
Peace: ...
... The
Rights and
Privileges of Territorys,
water’d
by Rivers or otherways, as
Customs granted by the
Emperor, with the
Consent
of the Electors, and among others, to the Count of Oldenburg on the Viserg,
and introduc’d by a long Usage, shall remain in their Vigour and
Execution.
There shall be a
full Liberty of
Commerce, a secure Passage by
Sea and
Land: and after this
manner all and every one of the Vassals,
Subjects,
Inhabitants and
Servants of the Allys, on the one side and the other, shall
have
full power to go and come, to
trade and
return back, by
Virtue of
this present
Article, after the same
manner as was allowed before the Troubles
of
Germany; the Magistrates, on the one side and on the other, shall be
oblig’d to
protect and defend them against all sorts of Oppressions,
equally
with their own
Subjects, without
prejudice to the other
Articles of this
Convention, and the particular
laws and
Rights of each
place. And that
the said
Peace and Amity between the
Emperor and the Most Christian
King,
may be the more corroborated, and the publick
Safety provided for, it has
been
agreed with the
Consent,
Advice and Will of the Electors,
Princes
and
States of the Empire, for the
Benefit of
Peace: ...
... First, That the
chief Dominion,
Right of
Sovereignty,
and all other
Rights upon the Bishopricks of Metz, Toul, and Verdun, and
on the Citys of that
Name and their Diocesses, particularly on Mayenvick,
in the same
manner they formerly belong’d to the
Emperor, shall for the
future appertain to the Crown of
France, and shall be irrevocably incorporated
therewith for ever, saving the
Right of the
Metropolitan, which belongs
to the Archbishop of Treves. ...
... First, That the
chief Dominion,
Right of
Sovereignty,
and all other
Rights upon the Bishopricks of Metz, Toul, and Verdun, and
on the Citys of that
Name and their Diocesses, particularly on Mayenvick,
in the same
manner they formerly belong’d to the
Emperor, shall for the
future appertain to the Crown of
France, and shall be irrevocably incorporated
therewith for ever, saving the
Right of the
Metropolitan, which belongs
to the Archbishop of Treves. ...
... First, That the
chief Dominion,
Right of
Sovereignty,
and all other
Rights upon the Bishopricks of Metz, Toul, and Verdun, and
on the Citys of that
Name and their Diocesses, particularly on Mayenvick,
in the same
manner they formerly belong’d to the
Emperor, shall for the
future appertain to the Crown of
France, and shall be irrevocably incorporated
therewith for ever, saving the
Right of the
Metropolitan, which belongs
to the Archbishop of Treves. ...
... That Monsieur Francis,
Duke of Lorain, shall be
restor’d to the
possession of the Bishoprick of Verdun, as being the
lawful
Bishop thereof; and shall be left in the peaceable
Administration of this
Bishoprick and its Abbys (saving the
Right of the
King and of particular
Persons) and shall enjoy his Patrimonial Estates, and his other
Rights,
wherever they may be situated (and as far as they do not contradict the
present
Resignation) his
Privileges,
Revenues and Incomes; having previously
taken the
Oath of Fidelity to the
King, and provided he
undertakes nothing
against the Good of the
State and the
Service of his Majesty. ...
... That Monsieur Francis,
Duke of Lorain, shall be
restor’d to the
possession of the Bishoprick of Verdun, as being the
lawful
Bishop thereof; and shall be left in the peaceable
Administration of this
Bishoprick and its Abbys (saving the
Right of the
King and of particular
Persons) and shall enjoy his Patrimonial Estates, and his other
Rights,
wherever they may be situated (and as far as they do not contradict the
present
Resignation) his
Privileges,
Revenues and Incomes; having previously
taken the
Oath of Fidelity to the
King, and provided he
undertakes nothing
against the Good of the
State and the
Service of his Majesty. ...
... In the second
place, the
Emperor and Empire
resign
and
transfer to the most Christian
King, and his
Successors, the
Right
of direct Lordship and
Sovereignty, and all that has belong’d, or might
hitherto belong to him, or the sacred Roman Empire, upon Pignerol. ...
... In the third
place the
Emperor, as well in his
own behalf, as the behalf of the whole most Serene
House of
Austria, as
also of the Empire,
resigns all
Rights, Propertys,
Domains,
Possessions
and
Jurisdictions, which have hitherto belong’d either to him, or the Empire,
and the
Family of
Austria, over the City of Brisac, the Landgraveship of
Upper and Lower Alsatia, Suntgau, and the Provincial Lordship of ten
Imperial
Citys situated in Alsatia, viz. Haguenau, Calmer, Sclestadt, Weisemburg,
Landau, Oberenheim, Rosheim, Munster in the Valley of St. Gregory, Keyerberg,
Turingham, and of all the
villages, or other
Rights which depend on the
said Mayoralty; all and every of them are made over to the most Christian
King, and the
Kingdom of
France; in the same
manner as the City of Brisac,
with the
Villages of Hochstet, Niederrimsing, Hartem and Acharren appertaining
to the Commonalty of Brisac, with all the antient
Territory and Dependence;
without any
prejudice, nevertheless, to the Priviliges and Libertys
granted
the said
Town formerly by the
House of
Austria. ...
... In the third
place the
Emperor, as well in his
own behalf, as the behalf of the whole most Serene
House of
Austria, as
also of the Empire,
resigns all
Rights, Propertys,
Domains,
Possessions
and
Jurisdictions, which have hitherto belong’d either to him, or the Empire,
and the
Family of
Austria, over the City of Brisac, the Landgraveship of
Upper and Lower Alsatia, Suntgau, and the Provincial Lordship of ten
Imperial
Citys situated in Alsatia, viz. Haguenau, Calmer, Sclestadt, Weisemburg,
Landau, Oberenheim, Rosheim, Munster in the Valley of St. Gregory, Keyerberg,
Turingham, and of all the
villages, or other
Rights which depend on the
said Mayoralty; all and every of them are made over to the most Christian
King, and the
Kingdom of
France; in the same
manner as the City of Brisac,
with the
Villages of Hochstet, Niederrimsing, Hartem and Acharren appertaining
to the Commonalty of Brisac, with all the antient
Territory and Dependence;
without any
prejudice, nevertheless, to the Priviliges and Libertys
granted
the said
Town formerly by the
House of
Austria. ...
... Item, All the Vassals,
Subjects,
People,
Towns,
Boroughs, Castles,
Houses, Fortresses, Woods, Coppices,
Gold or
Silver
Mines,
Minerals, Rivers, Brooks,
Pastures; and in a word, all the
Rights,
Regales and Appurtenances, without any
reserve, shall belong to the most
Christian
King, and shall be for ever incorporated with the
Kingdom France,
with all
manner of
Jurisdiction and
Sovereignty, without any contradiction
from the
Emperor, the Empire,
House of
Austria, or any other: so that no
Emperor, or any
Prince of the
House of
Austria, shall, or ever ought to
usurp, nor so much as pretend any
Right and
Power over the said Countrys,
as well on this, as the other side the Rhine. ...
... Item, All the Vassals,
Subjects,
People,
Towns,
Boroughs, Castles,
Houses, Fortresses, Woods, Coppices,
Gold or
Silver
Mines,
Minerals, Rivers, Brooks,
Pastures; and in a word, all the
Rights,
Regales and Appurtenances, without any
reserve, shall belong to the most
Christian
King, and shall be for ever incorporated with the
Kingdom France,
with all
manner of
Jurisdiction and
Sovereignty, without any contradiction
from the
Emperor, the Empire,
House of
Austria, or any other: so that no
Emperor, or any
Prince of the
House of
Austria, shall, or ever ought to
usurp, nor so much as pretend any
Right and
Power over the said Countrys,
as well on this, as the other side the Rhine. ...
... Fourthly, By the
Consent of the
Emperor and the
whole Empire, the most Christian
King and his
Successors shall have perpetual
Right to keep a Garison in the Castle of Philipsburg, but limited to such
a
number of
Soldiers, as may not be capable to give any Umbrage, or just
Suspicion to the Neighbourhood; which Garison shall be maintain’d at the
Expences of the Crown of
France. The Passage also shall be
open for the
King into the Empire by
Water, when, and as often as he shall send
Soldiers,
Convoys, and bring necessary things thither. ...
... Nevertheless the
King shall pretend to nothing
more than the
Protection and
safe Passage of his Garison into the Castle
of Philipsburg: but the
Property of the
Place, all
Jurisdiction,
Possession,
all its
Profits,
Revenues,
Purchases,
Rights, Regales,
Servitude,
People,
Subjects, Vassals, and every thing that of old in the Bishoprick of Spire,
and the
Churches incorporated therein, had appertain’d to the
Chapter of
Spire, or might have appertain’d thereto; shall appertain, and be intirely
and inviolably preserv’d to the same
Chapter, saving the
Right of
Protection
which the
King takes upon him. ...
... Nevertheless the
King shall pretend to nothing
more than the
Protection and
safe Passage of his Garison into the Castle
of Philipsburg: but the
Property of the
Place, all
Jurisdiction,
Possession,
all its
Profits,
Revenues,
Purchases,
Rights, Regales,
Servitude,
People,
Subjects, Vassals, and every thing that of old in the Bishoprick of Spire,
and the
Churches incorporated therein, had appertain’d to the
Chapter of
Spire, or might have appertain’d thereto; shall appertain, and be intirely
and inviolably preserv’d to the same
Chapter, saving the
Right of
Protection
which the
King takes upon him. ...
... The
Emperor, Empire, and Monsieur the Arch
Duke
of Insprug, Ferdinand Charles, respectively
discharge the Communitys, Magistrates,
Officers and
Subjects of each of the said Lordships and
Places, from the
Bonds and
Oaths which they were hitherto bound by, and ty’d to the
House
of
Austria; and
discharge and assign them over to the Subjection, Obedience
and Fidelity they are to give to the
King and
Kingdom of
France; and consequently
confirm the Crown of
France in a
full and just
Power over all the said
Places, renouncing from the present, and for ever, the
Rights and Pretensions
they had thereunto: Which Cession the
Emperor, the said Arch-
Duke and his
Brother (by
reason the said Renunciation
concerns them particularly) shall
confirm by particular
Letters for themselves and their Descendants; and
shall so
order it also, that the Catholick
King of
Spain shall make the
same Renunciation in
due and authentick form, which shall be done in the
name of the whole Empire, the same
Day this present
Treaty shall be
sign’d. ...
... For the
greater Validity of the said Cessions
and Alienations, the
Emperor and Empire, by
virtue of this present
Treaty,
abolish all and every one of the Decrees,
Constitutions,
Statutes and
Customs
of their Predecessors,
Emperors of the sacred Roman Empire, tho they have
been confirm’d by
Oath, or shall be confirm’d for the
future; particularly
this
Article of the
Imperial Capitulation, by which all or any Alienation
of the Appurtenances and
Rights of the Empire is
prohibited: and by the
same means they exclude for ever all
Exceptions hereunto, on what
Right
and Titles soever they may be grounded. ...
... For the
greater Validity of the said Cessions
and Alienations, the
Emperor and Empire, by
virtue of this present
Treaty,
abolish all and every one of the Decrees,
Constitutions,
Statutes and
Customs
of their Predecessors,
Emperors of the sacred Roman Empire, tho they have
been confirm’d by
Oath, or shall be confirm’d for the
future; particularly
this
Article of the
Imperial Capitulation, by which all or any Alienation
of the Appurtenances and
Rights of the Empire is
prohibited: and by the
same means they exclude for ever all
Exceptions hereunto, on what
Right
and Titles soever they may be grounded. ...
... Further it has been
agreed, That besides the
Ratification
promis’d hereafter in the next
Diet by the
Emperor and the
States of the
Empire, they shall
ratify anew the Alienations of the said Lordships and
Rights: insomuch, that if it shou’d be
agreed in the
Imperial Capitulation,
or if there shou’d be a
Proposal made for the
future, in the
Diet, to recover
the Lands and
Rights of the Empire, the abovenam’d things shall not be
comprehended therein, as having been legally
transfer’d to another’s Dominion,
with the
common Consent of the
States, for the
benefit of the publick Tranquillity;
for which
reason it has been found
expedient the said Seigniorys shou’d
be ras’d out of the Matricular-
Book of the Empire. ...
... Further it has been
agreed, That besides the
Ratification
promis’d hereafter in the next
Diet by the
Emperor and the
States of the
Empire, they shall
ratify anew the Alienations of the said Lordships and
Rights: insomuch, that if it shou’d be
agreed in the
Imperial Capitulation,
or if there shou’d be a
Proposal made for the
future, in the
Diet, to recover
the Lands and
Rights of the Empire, the abovenam’d things shall not be
comprehended therein, as having been legally
transfer’d to another’s Dominion,
with the
common Consent of the
States, for the
benefit of the publick Tranquillity;
for which
reason it has been found
expedient the said Seigniorys shou’d
be ras’d out of the Matricular-
Book of the Empire. ...
... Item, The County of Hawenstein, the Black
Forest,
the Upper and Lower Brisgaw, and the
Towns situate therein, appertaining
of Antient
Right to the
House of
Austria, viz. Neuburg, Friburg, Edingen,
Renzingen, Waldkirch, Willingen, Bruenlingen, with all their Territorys;
as also, the Monasterys, Abbys, Prelacys, Deaconrys, Knight-
Fees, Commanderships,
with all their Bayliwicks, Baronys, Castles, Fortresses, Countys, Barons,
Nobles, Vassals,
Men,
Subjects, Rivers, Brooks,
Forests, Woods, and all
the Regales,
Rights,
Jurisdictions, Fiefs and Patronages, and all other
things belonging to the
Sovereign Right of
Territory, and to the Patrimony
of the
House of
Austria, in all that
Country. ...
... Item, The County of Hawenstein, the Black
Forest,
the Upper and Lower Brisgaw, and the
Towns situate therein, appertaining
of Antient
Right to the
House of
Austria, viz. Neuburg, Friburg, Edingen,
Renzingen, Waldkirch, Willingen, Bruenlingen, with all their Territorys;
as also, the Monasterys, Abbys, Prelacys, Deaconrys, Knight-
Fees, Commanderships,
with all their Bayliwicks, Baronys, Castles, Fortresses, Countys, Barons,
Nobles, Vassals,
Men,
Subjects, Rivers, Brooks,
Forests, Woods, and all
the Regales,
Rights,
Jurisdictions, Fiefs and Patronages, and all other
things belonging to the
Sovereign Right of
Territory, and to the Patrimony
of the
House of
Austria, in all that
Country. ...
... Item, The County of Hawenstein, the Black
Forest,
the Upper and Lower Brisgaw, and the
Towns situate therein, appertaining
of Antient
Right to the
House of
Austria, viz. Neuburg, Friburg, Edingen,
Renzingen, Waldkirch, Willingen, Bruenlingen, with all their Territorys;
as also, the Monasterys, Abbys, Prelacys, Deaconrys, Knight-
Fees, Commanderships,
with all their Bayliwicks, Baronys, Castles, Fortresses, Countys, Barons,
Nobles, Vassals,
Men,
Subjects, Rivers, Brooks,
Forests, Woods, and all
the Regales,
Rights,
Jurisdictions, Fiefs and Patronages, and all other
things belonging to the
Sovereign Right of
Territory, and to the Patrimony
of the
House of
Austria, in all that
Country. ...
... All Ortnaw, with the
Imperial Citys of Ossenburg,
Gengenbach, Cellaham and Harmospach, forasmuch as the said Lordships depend
- on that of Ortnaw, so that no
King of
France can or ought ever to ; pretend
to or usurp any
Right or
Power over the said Countrys situated on this
and the other side the Rhine: nevertheless, in such a
manner, that by this
present Restitution, the
Princes of
Austria shall acquire no new
Right;
that for the
future, the
Commerce and
Transportation shall be
free to the
Inhabitants on both sides of the Rhine, and the adjacent
Provinces. Above
all, the
Navigation of the Rhine be
free, and none of the partys shall
be permitted to hinder Boats going up or coming down,
detain, stop, or
molest them under any pretence whatsoever, except the
Inspection and
Search
which is usually done to Merchandizes: And it shall not be permitted to
impose upon the Rhine new and unwonted Tolls,
Customs, Taxes, Imposts,
and other like Exactions; but the one and the other
Party shall contented
with the Tributes, Dutys and Tolls that were
paid before these
Wars, under
the
Government of the
Princes of
Austria. ...
... All Ortnaw, with the
Imperial Citys of Ossenburg,
Gengenbach, Cellaham and Harmospach, forasmuch as the said Lordships depend
- on that of Ortnaw, so that no
King of
France can or ought ever to ; pretend
to or usurp any
Right or
Power over the said Countrys situated on this
and the other side the Rhine: nevertheless, in such a
manner, that by this
present Restitution, the
Princes of
Austria shall acquire no new
Right;
that for the
future, the
Commerce and
Transportation shall be
free to the
Inhabitants on both sides of the Rhine, and the adjacent
Provinces. Above
all, the
Navigation of the Rhine be
free, and none of the partys shall
be permitted to hinder Boats going up or coming down,
detain, stop, or
molest them under any pretence whatsoever, except the
Inspection and
Search
which is usually done to Merchandizes: And it shall not be permitted to
impose upon the Rhine new and unwonted Tolls,
Customs, Taxes, Imposts,
and other like Exactions; but the one and the other
Party shall contented
with the Tributes, Dutys and Tolls that were
paid before these
Wars, under
the
Government of the
Princes of
Austria. ...
... That the most Christian
King shall be bound to
leave not only the Bishops of Strasburg and Basle, with the City of Strasburg,
but also the other
States or
Orders, Abbots of Murbach and Luederen, who
are in the one and the other Alsatia, immediately depending upon the Roman
Empire; the Abess of Andlavien, the Monastery of St. Bennet in the Valley
of St. George, the Palatines of Luzelstain, the Counts and Barons of Hanaw,
Fleckenstein, Oberstein, and all the
nobility of Lower Alsatia; Item, the
said ten
Imperial Citys, which depend on the Mayory of Haganoc, in the
Liberty and
Possession they have enjoy’d hitherto, to arise as immediately
dependent upon the Roman Empire; so that he cannot pretend any
Royal Superiority
over them, but shall
rest contented with the
Rights which appertain’d to
the
House of
Austria, and which by this present
Treaty of Pacification,
are yielded to the Crown of
France. In such a
manner, nevertheless, that
by the present
Declaration, nothing is intended that shall derogate from
the
Sovereign Dominion already hereabove
agreed to. ...
... Item, For
fear the
Differences arisen between
the Dukes of Savoy and Mantua touching Montserrat, and terminated by the
Emperor Ferdinand and Lewis XIII. Fathers to their Majestys, shou’d revive
some
time or other to the
damage or Christianity; it has been
agreed, That
the
Treaty of Cheras of the 6th of April 1631. with the
Execution thereof
which ensu’d in the Montserrat, shall
continue firm for ever, with all
its
Articles: Pignerol, and its Appurtenances, being nevertheless excepted,
concerning which there has been a
decision between his most Christian Majesty
and the
Duke of Savoy, and which the
King of
France and his
Kingdom have
purchas’d by particular Treatys, that shall remain
firm and stable, as
to what
concerns the
transferring or resigning of that
Place and its Appurtenances.
But if the said particular Treatys contain any thing which may trouble
the
Peace of the Empire, and excite new Commotions in
Italy, after the
present
War, which is now o