... In the
name of the most holy and
individual Trinity:
Be it known to all, and every one whom it may
concern, or to whom in any
manner it may belong, That for many
Years past, Discords and
Civil Divisions
being stir’d up in the Roman Empire, which increas’d to such a
degree,
that not only all
Germany, but also the neighbouring
Kingdoms, and
France
particularly, have been involv’d in the Disorders of a long and
cruel War:
And in the first
place, between the most Serene and most Puissant
Prince
and Lord, Ferdinand the Second, of famous Memory,
elected Roman
Emperor,
always August,
King of
Germany,
Hungary,
Bohemia, Dalmatia,
Croatia, Slavonia,
Arch-
Duke of
Austria,
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola,
Marquiss of Moravia,
Duke of Luxemburgh, the Higher and Lower Silesia,
of Wirtemburg and Teck,
Prince of Suabia, Count of Hapsburg, Tirol, Kyburg
and Goritia, Marquiss of the Sacred Roman Empire, Lord of Burgovia, of
the Higher and Lower Lusace, of the Marquisate of Slavonia, of
Port Naon
and Salines, with his
Allies and Adherents on one side; and the most Serene,
and the most Puissant
Prince, Lewis the Thirteenth, most Christian
King
of
France and Navarre, with his
Allies and Adherents on the other side.
And after their Decease, between the most Serene and Puissant
Prince and
Lord, Ferdinand the Third,
elected Roman
Emperor, always August,
King of
Germany,
Hungary,
Bohemia, Dalmatia,
Croatia, Slavonia, Arch-
Duke of
Austria,
Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola, Marquiss of Moravia,
Duke of Luxemburg, of the Higher and Lower Silesia, of Wirtemburg and Teck,
Prince of Suabia, Count of Hapsburg, Tirol, Kyburg and Goritia, Marquiss
of the Sacred Roman Empire, Burgovia, the Higher and Lower Lusace, Lord
of the Marquisate of Slavonia, of
Port Naon and Salines, with his
Allies
and Adherents on the one side; and the most Serene and most Puissant
Prince
and Lord, Lewis the Fourteenth, most Christian
King of
France and Navarre,
with his
Allies and Adherents on the other side: from whence ensu’d
great
Effusion of Christian Blood, and the Desolation of several
Provinces. It
has at last happen’d, by the
effect of Divine Goodness, seconded by the
Endeavours of the most Serene Republick of Venice, who in this sad
time,
when all Christendom is imbroil’d, has not ceas’d to
contribute its
Counsels
for the publick
Welfare and Tranquillity; so that on the side, and the
other, they have form’d
Thoughts of an
universal Peace. And for this
purpose,
by a
mutual Agreement and
Covenant of both Partys, in the
year of our Lord
1641. the 25th of December, N.S. or the 15th O.S. it was resolv’d at Hamburgh,
to hold an
Assembly of Plenipotentiary
Ambassadors, who should render themselves
at Munster and Osnabrug in Westphalia the 11th of July, N.S. or the 1st
of the said
month O.S. in the
year 1643. The Plenipotentiary
Ambassadors
on the one side, and the other, duly
establish’d, appearing at the prefixt
time, and on the behalf of his
Imperial Majesty, the most illustrious and
most excellent Lord, Maximilian Count of Trautmansdorf and Weinsberg, Baron
of Gleichenberg, Neustadt, Negan, Burgau, and Torzenbach, Lord of Teinitz,
Knight of the
Golden Fleece, Privy Counsellor and Chamberlain to his
Imperial
Sacred Majesty, and Steward of his Houshold; the Lord John Lewis, Count
of
Nassau, Catzenellebogen, Vianden, and Dietz, Lord of Bilstein, Privy
Counsellor to the
Emperor, and Knight of the
Golden Fleece; Monsieur Isaac
Volmamarus, Doctor of
Law, Counsellor, and
President in the
Chamber of
the most Serene Lord Arch-
Duke Ferdinand Charles. And on the behalf of
the most Christian
King, the most eminent
Prince and Lord, Henry of Orleans,
Duke of Longueville, and Estouteville,
Prince and
Sovereign Count of Neuschaftel,
Count of Dunois and Tancerville,
Hereditary Constable of Normandy,
Governor
and
Lieutenant-
General of the same
Province,
Captain of the Cent Hommes
d’
Arms, and Knight of the
King’s
Orders, &c. as also the most illustrious
and most excellent Lords, Claude de Mesmes, Count d’Avaux,
Commander of
the said
King’s
Orders, one of the Superintendents of the
Finances, and
Minister of the
Kingdom of
France &c. and Abel Servien, Count la Roche
of Aubiers, also one of the
Ministers of the
Kingdom of
France. And by
the
Mediation and Interposition of the most illustrious and most excellent
Ambassador and
Senator of Venice, Aloysius Contarini Knight, who for the
space of five
Years, or thereabouts, with
great Diligence, and a
Spirit
intirely
impartial, has been inclin’d to be a
Mediator in these
Affairs.
After having implor’d the Divine
Assistance, and receiv’d a reciprocal
Communication of
Letters,
Commissions, and
full Powers, the Copys of which
are inserted at the end of this
Treaty, in the
presence and with the
consent
of the Electors of the Sacred Roman Empire, the other
Princes and
States,
to the Glory of God, and the
Benefit of the Christian
World, the following
Articles have been
agreed on and consented to, and the same run thus. ...
... And as His
Imperial Majesty, upon
Complaints made
in the
name of the City of Basle, and of all
Switzerland, in the
presence
of their Plenipotentiarys deputed to the present
Assembly, touching some
Procedures and
Executions proceeding from the
Imperial Chamber against
the said City, and the other united Cantons of the
Swiss Country, and their
Citizens and
Subjects having demanded the
Advice of the
States of the Empire
and their
Council; these have, by a Decree of the 14th of May of the last
Year,
declared the said City of Basle, and the other
Swiss-Cantons, to
be as it were in
possession of their
full Liberty and
Exemption of the
Empire; so that they are no ways
subject to the Judicatures, or Judgments
of the Empire, and it was
thought convenient to insert the same in this
Treaty of
Peace, and confirm it, and thereby to make
void and annul all
such
Procedures and
Arrests given on this
Account in what form soever. ...
... First, That the
chief Dominion,
Right of
Sovereignty,
and all other
Rights upon the Bishopricks of Metz, Toul, and Verdun, and
on the Citys of that
Name and their Diocesses, particularly on Mayenvick,
in the same
manner they formerly belong’d to the
Emperor, shall for the
future appertain to the Crown of
France, and shall be irrevocably incorporated
therewith for ever, saving the
Right of the
Metropolitan, which belongs
to the Archbishop of Treves. ...
... The
Emperor, Empire, and Monsieur the Arch
Duke
of Insprug, Ferdinand Charles, respectively
discharge the Communitys, Magistrates,
Officers and
Subjects of each of the said Lordships and
Places, from the
Bonds and
Oaths which they were hitherto bound by, and ty’d to the
House
of
Austria; and
discharge and assign them over to the Subjection, Obedience
and Fidelity they are to give to the
King and
Kingdom of
France; and consequently
confirm the Crown of
France in a
full and just
Power over all the said
Places, renouncing from the present, and for ever, the
Rights and Pretensions
they had thereunto: Which Cession the
Emperor, the said Arch-
Duke and his
Brother (by
reason the said Renunciation
concerns them particularly) shall
confirm by particular
Letters for themselves and their Descendants; and
shall so
order it also, that the Catholick
King of
Spain shall make the
same Renunciation in
due and authentick form, which shall be done in the
name of the whole Empire, the same
Day this present
Treaty shall be
sign’d. ...
... In
Testimony of all and each of these things,
and for their
greater Validity, the
Ambassadors of their
Imperial and most
Christian Majestys, and the Deputys, in the
name of all the Electors,
Princes,
and
States of the Empire, sent particularly for this end (by
virtue of
what has been concluded the 13th of October, in the
Year hereafter mention’d,
and has been deliver’d to the
Ambassador of
France the very
day of
signing
under the
Seal of the Chancellor of Mentz) viz. For the
Elector of Mayence,
Monsieur Nicolas George de Reigersberg, Knight and Chancellor; for the
Elector of Bavaria, Monsieur John Adolph Krebs, Privy Counsellor; for the
Elector of Brandenburg, Monsieur John Count of Sain and Witgenstein, Lord
of Homburg and Vallendar, Privy Counsellor. ...
... In the
Name of the
House of
Austria, M. George
Verie, Count of Wolkenstein, Counsellor of the
Emperor’s
Court; M. Corneille
Gobelius, Counsellor of the Bishop of Bamberg; M. Sebastian William Meel,
Privy Counsellor to the Bishop of Wirtzburg; M. John Earnest, Counsellor
of the
Duke of Bavaria’s
Court; M. Wolff Conrad of Thumbshirn, and Augustus
Carpzovius, both Counsellors of the
Court of Saxe-Altenburg and Coburg;
M. John Fromhold, Privy Counsellor of the
House of Brandenburg-Culmbac,
and Onolzbac; M. Henry Laugenbeck, J.C. to the
House of Brunswick-Lunenburg;
James Limpodius, J.C. Counsellor of
State to the
Branch of Calemburg, and
Vice-Chancellor of Lunenburg. In the
Name of the Counts of the Bench of
Wetteraw, M. Matthews Wesembecius, J. D. and Counsellor. ...
... In the
Name of the
House of
Austria, M. George
Verie, Count of Wolkenstein, Counsellor of the
Emperor’s
Court; M. Corneille
Gobelius, Counsellor of the Bishop of Bamberg; M. Sebastian William Meel,
Privy Counsellor to the Bishop of Wirtzburg; M. John Earnest, Counsellor
of the
Duke of Bavaria’s
Court; M. Wolff Conrad of Thumbshirn, and Augustus
Carpzovius, both Counsellors of the
Court of Saxe-Altenburg and Coburg;
M. John Fromhold, Privy Counsellor of the
House of Brandenburg-Culmbac,
and Onolzbac; M. Henry Laugenbeck, J.C. to the
House of Brunswick-Lunenburg;
James Limpodius, J.C. Counsellor of
State to the
Branch of Calemburg, and
Vice-Chancellor of Lunenburg. In the
Name of the Counts of the Bench of
Wetteraw, M. Matthews Wesembecius, J. D. and Counsellor. ...
... In the
Name of the one and the other Bench, M.
Marc Ottoh of Strasburg, M. John James Wolff of Ratisbon, M. David Gloxinius
of Lubeck, and M. Lewis Christopher Kres of Kressenstein, all Syndick
Senators,
Counsellors and
Advocates of the Republick of Noremberg; who with their
proper Hands and
Seals have
sign’d and
seal’d this present
Treaty of
Peace,
and which said Deputys of the several
Orders have engag’d to
procure the
Ratifications of their
Superiors in the prefix’d
time, and in the
manner
it has been covenanted, leaving the
liberty to the other Plenipotentiarys
of
States to
sign it, if they think it convenient, and send for the
Ratifications
of their
Superiors: And that on
condition that by the Subscription of the
abovesaid
Ambassadors and Deputys, all and every one of the other
States
who shall abstain from
signing and
ratifying the present
Treaty, shall
be no less oblig’d to maintain and observe what is contain’d in this present
Treaty of Pacification, than if they had subscrib’d and
ratify’d it; and
no Protestation or Contradiction of the
Council of Direction in the Roman
Empire shall be
valid, or receiv’d in
respect to the Subscription and said
Deputys have made. ...