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Law-ref.org | TREATY OF WESTPHALIA |
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... That the Annual Pension of the Lower Marquisate,
payable to the Upper Marquisate, according to former Custom, shall by virtue
of the present Treaty be intirely taken away and annihilated; and that
for the future nothing shall be pretended or demanded on that account,
either for the time past or to come. ...
... And since it much concerns the Publick, that upon
the Conclusion of the Peace, Commerce be re-establish’d, for that end it
has been agreed, that the Tolls, Customs, as also the Abuses of the Bull
of Brabant, and the Reprisals and Arrests, which proceeded from thence,
together with foreign Certifications, Exactions, Detensions; Item, The
immoderate Expences and Charges of Posts, and other Obstacles to Commerce
and Navigation introduc’d to its Prejudice, contrary to the Publick Benefit
here and there, in the Empire on occasion of the War, and of late by a
private Authority against its Rights and Privileges, without the Emperor’s
and Princes of the Empire’s consent, shall be fully remov’d; and the antient
Security, Jurisdiction and Custom, such as have been long before these
Wars in use, shall be re-establish’d and inviolably maintain’d in the Provinces,
Ports and Rivers. ...
... That the very Places, Citys, Towns, Boroughs,
Villages, Castles, Fortresses and Forts which have been possess’d and retain’d,
as well in the Kingdom of Bohemia, and other Countrys of the Empire and
Hereditary Dominions of the House of Austria, as in the other Circles of
the Empire, by one or the other Army, or have been surrender’d by Composition;
shall be restor’d without delay to their former and lawful Possessors and
Lords, whether they be mediately or immediately States of the Empire, Ecclesiastical
or Secular, comprehending therein also the free Nobility of the Empire:
and they shall be left at their own free disposal, either according to
Right and Custom, or according to the Force this present Treaty ought to
have, notwithstanding all Donations, Infeoffments, Concessions (except
they have been made by the free-will of some State) Bonds for redeeming
of Prisoners, or to prevent Burnings and Pillages, or such other like Titles
acquir’d to the prejudice of the former and lawful Masters and Possessors.
Let also all Contracts and Bargains, and all Exceptions contrary to the
said Restitution cease, all which are to be esteem’d void; saving nevertheless
such things as have been otherwise agreed on in the precedent Articles
touching the Satisfaction to made to his most Christian Majesty, as also
some Concessions and equivalent Compensations granted to the Electors and
Princes of the Empire. That neither the Mention of the Catholick King,
nor Quality of the Duke of Lorain given to Duke Charles in the Treaty between
the Emperor and Swedeland, and much less the Title of Landgrave of Alsace,
given to the Emperor, shall be any prejudice to the most Christian King.
That also which has been agreed touching the Satisfaction to be made to
the Swedish Troops, shall have no effect in respect to his Majesty. ...