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The Framework Convention on Climate Change
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mitigation
[
Global Index
]
ARTICLE-3
: PRINCIPLES [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 3. The
Parties
should take
precautionary
measures
to anticipate,
prevent
or minimize the causes of
climate change
and
mitigate
its
adverse effects
. Where there are
threats
of
serious
or irreversible
damage
,
lack
of
full
scientific
certainty should not be used as a
reason
for postponing such
measures
, taking into
account
that
policies
and
measures
to deal with
climate change
should be
cost
-effective so as to ensure
global
benefits
at the lowest possible
cost
. To
achieve
this, such
policies
and
measures
should take into
account
different
socio-economic
contexts
, be comprehensive, cover all
relevant
sources
,
sinks
and
reservoirs
of
greenhouse gases
and
adaptation
, and comprise all
economic
sectors
. Efforts to
address
climate change
may be carried out cooperatively by interested
Parties
. ...
ARTICLE-4
: COMMITMENTS [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b) Formulate,
implement
,
publish
and regularly update
national
and, where appropriate,
regional programmes
containing
measures
to
mitigate
climate change
by addressing
anthropogenic emissions
by
sources
and
removals
by
sinks
of all
greenhouse gases
not controlled by the
Montreal Protocol
, and
measures
to
facilitate
adequate
adaptation
to
climate change
; ...
... (f) Take
climate change
considerations
into
account
, to the
extent
feasible, in their
relevant
social
,
economic
and
environmental
policies
and
actions
, and employ appropriate
methods
, for example
impact assessments
, formulated and
determined
nationally, with a
view
to minimizing
adverse effects
on the
economy
, on
public health
and on the
quality of the environment
, of
projects
or
measures
undertaken by them to
mitigate
or adapt to
climate change
; ...
... (a) Each of these
Parties
shall
adopt
national1
policies
and take
corresponding
measures
on the
mitigation
of
climate change
, by limiting its
anthropogenic emissions
of
greenhouse gases
and
protecting
and enhancing its
greenhouse gas
sinks
and
reservoirs
. These
policies
and
measures
will demonstrate that
developed countries
are taking the
lead
in modifying longer-
term
trends
in
anthropogenic emissions
consistent with the
objective
of the
Convention
, recognizing that the
return
by the end of the present decade to earlier levels of
anthropogenic emissions
of
carbon dioxide
and other
greenhouse gases
not controlled by the
Montreal Protocol
would
contribute
to such
modification
, and taking into
account
the
differences
in these
Parties
' starting points and approaches,
economic
structures
and
resource
bases
, the need to maintain strong and
sustainable
economic growth
, available
technologies
and other
individual
circumstances
, as well as the need for
equitable
and appropriate
contributions
by each of these
Parties
to the
global
effort regarding that
objective
. These
Parties
may
implement
such
policies
and
measures
jointly
with other
Parties
and may assist other
Parties
in contributing to the
achievement
of the
objective
of the
Convention
and, in particular, that of this subparagraph; ...
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