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The Framework Convention on Climate Change
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PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
...
Conscious
of the valuable analytical
work
being
conducted
by many
States
on
climate change
and of the
important
contributions
of the
World Meteorological Organization
, the
United Nations Environment Programme
and other
organs
,
organizations
and
bodies
of the
United Nations
system
, as well as other
international
and
intergovernmental
bodies
, to the
exchange
of results of
scientific research
and the
coordination
of
research
, ...
...
Recognizing also
the need for
developed countries
to take immediate
action
in a flexible
manner
on the basis of clear
priorities
, as a first
step
towards comprehensive response
strategies
at the
global
,
national
and, where
agreed
,
regional levels
that take into
account
all
greenhouse gases
, with
due
consideration
of their relative
contributions
to the enhancement of the
greenhouse
effect
, ...
ARTICLE-4
: COMMITMENTS [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a) Each of these
Parties
shall
adopt
national1
policies
and take
corresponding
measures
on the
mitigation
of
climate change
, by limiting its
anthropogenic emissions
of
greenhouse gases
and
protecting
and enhancing its
greenhouse gas
sinks
and
reservoirs
. These
policies
and
measures
will demonstrate that
developed countries
are taking the
lead
in modifying longer-
term
trends
in
anthropogenic emissions
consistent with the
objective
of the
Convention
, recognizing that the
return
by the end of the present decade to earlier levels of
anthropogenic emissions
of
carbon dioxide
and other
greenhouse gases
not controlled by the
Montreal Protocol
would
contribute
to such
modification
, and taking into
account
the
differences
in these
Parties
' starting points and approaches,
economic
structures
and
resource
bases
, the need to maintain strong and
sustainable
economic growth
, available
technologies
and other
individual
circumstances
, as well as the need for
equitable
and appropriate
contributions
by each of these
Parties
to the
global
effort regarding that
objective
. These
Parties
may
implement
such
policies
and
measures
jointly
with other
Parties
and may assist other
Parties
in contributing to the
achievement
of the
objective
of the
Convention
and, in particular, that of this subparagraph; ...
... (a) Each of these
Parties
shall
adopt
national1
policies
and take
corresponding
measures
on the
mitigation
of
climate change
, by limiting its
anthropogenic emissions
of
greenhouse gases
and
protecting
and enhancing its
greenhouse gas
sinks
and
reservoirs
. These
policies
and
measures
will demonstrate that
developed countries
are taking the
lead
in modifying longer-
term
trends
in
anthropogenic emissions
consistent with the
objective
of the
Convention
, recognizing that the
return
by the end of the present decade to earlier levels of
anthropogenic emissions
of
carbon dioxide
and other
greenhouse gases
not controlled by the
Montreal Protocol
would
contribute
to such
modification
, and taking into
account
the
differences
in these
Parties
' starting points and approaches,
economic
structures
and
resource
bases
, the need to maintain strong and
sustainable
economic growth
, available
technologies
and other
individual
circumstances
, as well as the need for
equitable
and appropriate
contributions
by each of these
Parties
to the
global
effort regarding that
objective
. These
Parties
may
implement
such
policies
and
measures
jointly
with other
Parties
and may assist other
Parties
in contributing to the
achievement
of the
objective
of the
Convention
and, in particular, that of this subparagraph; ...
... (c) Calculations of
emissions
by
sources
and
removals
by
sinks
of
greenhouse gases
for the
purposes
of subparagraph (b) above should take into
account
the best available
scientific knowledge
,
including
of the effective
capacity
of
sinks
and the respective
contributions
of such
gases
to
climate change
. The
Conference of the Parties
shall consider and
agree
on
methodologies
for these calculations at its first
session
and
review
them regularly thereafter; ...
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