Law-ref.org Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
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life [Global Index]


ARTICLE-12: Term of Protection     [go to this ARTICLE]
... Whenever the term of protection of a work, other than a photographic work or a work of applied art, is calculated on a basis other than the life of a natural person, such term shall be no less than 50 years from the end of the calendar year of authorized publication, or, failing such authorized publication within 50 years from the making of the work, 50 years from the end of the calendar year of making. ...


ARTICLE-27: Patentable Subject Matter     [go to this ARTICLE]
... 2. Members may exclude from patentability inventions, the prevention within their territory of the commercial exploitation of which is necessary to protect ordre public or morality, including to protect human, animal or plant life or health or to avoid serious prejudice to the environment, provided that such exclusion is not made merely because the exploitation is prohibited by their law. ...