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Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
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international
[
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PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
... Recognizing that
States
have the primary
responsibility
for
implementing
those
articles
, that strengthening the
protection
of
people
deprived
of their
liberty
and the
full
respect
for their
human rights
is a
common
responsibility
shared
by all and that
international
implementing
bodies
complement and strengthen
national
measures
, ...
ARTICLE-1
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
objective
of the present
Protocol
is to
establish
a
system
of
regular
visits
undertaken by
independent
international
and
national
bodies
to
places
where
people
are
deprived
of their
liberty
, in
order
to
prevent
torture
and other
cruel
,
inhuman
or
degrading treatment
or
punishment
. ...
ARTICLE-11
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (c)
Cooperate
, for the
prevention
of
torture
in
general
, with the
relevant
United Nations
organs
and
mechanisms
as well as with the
international
,
regional
and
national institutions
or
organizations
working
towards the strengthening of the
protection
of all
persons
against
torture
and other
cruel
,
inhuman
or
degrading treatment
or
punishment
. ...
ARTICLE-13
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 3. The
visits
shall be
conducted
by at least two
members
of the
Subcommittee on Prevention
. These
members
may be accompanied, if needed, by
experts
of demonstrated
professional
experience
and
knowledge
in the
fields
covered by the present
Protocol
who shall be selected from a roster of
experts
prepared on the basis of
proposals
made by the
States Parties
, the
Office
of the
United Nations
High Commissioner
for
Human Rights
and the
United Nations
Centre for
International
Crime
Prevention
. In preparing the roster, the
States Parties
concerned
shall
propose
no more than five
national
experts
. The
State Party
concerned
may
oppose
the inclusion of a
specific
expert
in the
visit
, whereupon the
Subcommittee on Prevention
shall
propose
another
expert
. ...
ARTICLE-32
[
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]
... The
provisions
of the present
Protocol
shall not
affect
the
obligations
of
States Parties
to the four
Geneva Conventions
of 12 August 1949 and the Additional
Protocols
thereto of 8 June 1977, nor the
opportunity
available to any
State Party
to
authorize
the
International Committee of the Red Cross
to
visit
places
of
detention
in
situations
not covered by
international
humanitarian law
. ...
... The
provisions
of the present
Protocol
shall not
affect
the
obligations
of
States Parties
to the four
Geneva Conventions
of 12 August 1949 and the Additional
Protocols
thereto of 8 June 1977, nor the
opportunity
available to any
State Party
to
authorize
the
International Committee of the Red Cross
to
visit
places
of
detention
in
situations
not covered by
international
humanitarian law
. ...
ARTICLE-36
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b)
Refrain
from any
action
or
activity
incompatible with the
impartial
and
international
nature
of their
duties
. ...
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