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International Convention against Apartheid in Sports
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activity
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ARTICLE-1
[
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]
... (a) The
expression
"
apartheid
" shall mean a
system
of institutionalized
racial
segregation and
discrimination
for the
purpose
of
establishing
and maintaining
domination
by one
racial group
of
persons
over another
racial group
of
persons
and
systematically
oppressing them, such as that pursued by South
Africa
, and "
apartheid
in
sports
" shall mean the
application
of the
policies
and practices of such a
system
in
sports
activities
, whether organized on a
professional
or an amateur basis; ...
... (d) The
expression
"
sports
contracts
" shall mean any
contract
concluded for the
organization
,
promotion
,
performance
or
derivative
rights
,
including
servicing, of any
sports
activity
; ...
... (e) The
expression
"
sports
bodies
" shall mean any
organization
constituted to organize
sports
activities
at the
national level
,
including
national
Olympic
committees
,
national
sports
federations or
national
governing
sports
committees
; ...
... (f) The
expression
"
team
" shall mean a
group
of
sportsmen
organized for the
purpose
of
participating
in
sports
activities
in
competition
with other such organized
groups
; ...
... (g) The
expression
"
sportsmen
" shall mean
men and women
who
participate
in
sports
activities
on an
individual
or
team
basis, as well as
managers
, coaches, trainers and other
officials
whose functions are essential for the
operation
of a
team
. ...
ARTICLE-5
[
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]
...
States Parties
shall
refuse
to provide
financial
or other
assistance
to enable their
sports
bodies
,
teams
and
individual
sportsmen
to
participate
in
sports
activities
in a
country
practising
apartheid
or with
teams
or
individual
sportsmen
selected on the basis of
apartheid
. ...
ARTICLE-6
[
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]
... Each
State Party
shall take appropriate
action
against its
sports
bodies
,
teams
and
individual
sportsmen
that
participate
in
sports
activities
in a
country
practising
apartheid
or with
teams
representing a
country
practising
apartheid
, which in particular shall
include
: ...
... (c) Non-enforceability of all
sports
contracts
which involve
sports
activities
in a
country
practising
apartheid
or with
teams
or
individual
sportsmen
selected on the basis of
apartheid
; ...
ARTICLE-10
[
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]
... 2. Towards this end,
States Parties
shall
prohibit
entry
into their
countries
of
members
of
teams
and
individual
sportsmen
participating
or who have
participated
in
sports
competitions
in South
Africa
and shall
prohibit
entry
into their
countries
of
representatives
of
sports
bodies
,
members
of
teams
and
individual
sportsmen
who invite on their own
initiative
sports
bodies
,
teams
and
sportsmen
officially representing a
country
practising
apartheid
and
participating
under its
flag
.
States Parties
may also
prohibit
entry
of
representatives
of
sports
bodies
,
members
of
teams
or
individual
sportsmen
who maintain
sports
contacts
with
sports
bodies
,
teams
or
sportsmen
representing a
country
practising
apartheid
and
participating
under its
flag
.
Prohibition
of
entry
should not violate the
regulations
of the
relevant
sports
federations which
support
the
elimination
of
apartheid
in
sports
and shall apply only to
participation
in
sports
activities
. ...
ARTICLE-12
[
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]
... 2. The
Commission
shall
report
annually through the
Secretary General
to the
General Assembly of the United Nations
on its
activities
and may make suggestions and
general recommendations
based on the
examination
of the
reports
and
information
received
from the
States Parties
. Such suggestions and
recommendations
shall be
reported
to the
General Assembly
together with comments, if any, from
States Parties
concerned
. ...
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