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Rio Declaration on Environment and Development
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sustainable development
[
Global Index
]
PRINCIPLE-1
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
Human beings
are at the centre of
concerns
for
sustainable development
. They are entitled to a healthy and productive
life
in harmony with
nature
. ...
PRINCIPLE-4
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
... In
order
to
achieve
sustainable development
,
environmental protection
shall
constitute
an integral part of the
development
process and cannot be considered in isolation from it. ...
PRINCIPLE-5
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
... All
States
and all
people
shall
cooperate
in the essential task of eradicating
poverty
as an indispensable
requirement
for
sustainable development
, in
order
to decrease the disparities in standards of
living
and better
meet
the needs of the
majority
of the
people
of the
world
. ...
PRINCIPLE-7
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
States
shall
cooperate
in a
spirit
of
global
partnership
to
conserve
,
protect
and
restore
the
health
and
integrity
of the
Earth
's
ecosystem
. In
view
of the different
contributions
to
global
environmental degradation
,
States
have
common
but differentiated
responsibilities
. The
developed countries
acknowledge the
responsibility
that they bear in the
international
pursuit to
sustainable development
in
view
of the pressures their
societies
place
on the
global
environment
and of the
technologies
and
financial resources
they command. ...
PRINCIPLE-8
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
... To
achieve
sustainable development
and a higher
quality of life
for all
people
,
States
should reduce and
eliminate
unsustainable
patterns
of
production
and
consumption
and
promote
appropriate
demographic policies
. ...
PRINCIPLE-9
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
States
should
cooperate
to strengthen endogenous
capacity-building
for
sustainable development
by
improving
scientific
understanding
through
exchanges
of
scientific
and
technological knowledge
, and by enhancing the
development
,
adaptation
, diffusion and
transfer of technologies
,
including
new and
innovative
technologies
. ...
PRINCIPLE-12
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
States
should
cooperate
to
promote
a supportive and
open
international
economic system
that would
lead
to
economic growth
and
sustainable development
in all
countries
, to better
address
the
problems
of
environmental degradation
.
Trade
policy
measures
for
environmental
purposes
should not
constitute
a means of
arbitrary
or unjustifiable
discrimination
or a disguised
restriction
on
international trade
. ...
PRINCIPLE-20
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
Women
have a
vital
role
in
environmental management
and
development
. Their
full
participation
is therefore essential to
achieve
sustainable development
. ...
PRINCIPLE-21
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
... The
creativity
, ideals and courage of the
youth
of the
world
should be mobilized to forge a
global
partnership
in
order
to
achieve
sustainable development
and ensure a better
future
for all. ...
PRINCIPLE-22
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
Indigenous people
and their
communities
and other
local communities
have a
vital
role
in
environmental management
and
development
because of their
knowledge
and
traditional
practices.
States
should recognize and duly
support
their
identity
,
culture
and
interests
and enable their effective
participation
in the
achievement
of
sustainable development
. ...
PRINCIPLE-24
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
Warfare
is inherently destructive of
sustainable development
.
States
shall therefore
respect
international law
providing
protection
for the
environment
in times of
armed conflict
and
cooperate
in its further
development
, as necessary. ...
PRINCIPLE-27
[
go to this PRINCIPLE
]
...
States
and
people
shall
cooperate
in
good faith
and in a
spirit
of
partnership
in the fulfilment of the
principles
embodied in this
Declaration
and in the further
development
of
international law
in the
field
of
sustainable development
. ...
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