ARTICLE-1: Definition of the term "refugee" [
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... (2) As a result of
events occurring before I January 1951 and owing to well-founded
fear of being persecuted for
reasons of
race,
religion,
nationality,
membership of a particular
social group or
political opinion, is outside the
country of his
nationality and is
unable, or owing to such
fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the
protection of that
country; or who, not having a
nationality and being outside the
country of his former
habitual residence as a result of such
events, is
unable or, owing to such
fear, is unwilling to
return to it. ...
ARTICLE-40: Territorial application clause [
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