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International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism
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international
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PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
... Having in
mind
the
purposes
and
principles
of the
Charter of the United Nations
concerning
the
maintenance
of
international peace
and
security
and the
promotion
of good-neighbourliness and
friendly
relations
and
cooperation
among
States
, ...
... Recalling the
Declaration on Measures to Eliminate International Terrorism
annexed to
General Assembly
resolution 49/60 of 9 December 1994, in which,
inter alia
, the
States
Members
of the
United Nations
solemnly
reaffirm
their unequivocal
condemnation
of all
acts
,
methods
and practices of
terrorism
as
criminal
and unjustifiable, wherever and by whomever committed,
including
those which jeopardize the
friendly
relations
among
States
and peoples and
threaten
the
territorial integrity
and
security
of
States
, ...
... Noting that the
Declaration
also
encouraged
States
to
review
urgently the
scope
of the
existing
international
legal provisions
on the
prevention
,
repression
and
elimination
of
terrorism
in all its forms and manifestations, with the aim of ensuring that there is a comprehensive
legal framework
covering all
aspects
of the matter, ...
... Recalling
General Assembly
resolution 51/210 of 17 December 1996 and the
Declaration
to
Supplement
the 1994
Declaration on Measures to Eliminate International Terrorism
annexed thereto, ...
... Recalling also that, pursuant to
General Assembly
resolution 51/210, an
ad hoc
committee
was
established
to elaborate,
inter alia
, an
international convention
for the
suppression
of
acts
of
nuclear terrorism
to
supplement
related
existing
international instruments
, ...
... Recalling also that, pursuant to
General Assembly
resolution 51/210, an
ad hoc
committee
was
established
to elaborate,
inter alia
, an
international convention
for the
suppression
of
acts
of
nuclear terrorism
to
supplement
related
existing
international instruments
, ...
... Noting that
acts
of
nuclear terrorism
may result in the gravest
consequences
and may pose a
threat
to
international peace
and
security
, ...
... Being convinced of the
urgent
need to enhance
international cooperation
between
States
in devising and adopting effective and
practical
measures
for the
prevention
of such
acts of terrorism
and for the
prosecution
and
punishment
of their perpetrators, ...
... Noting that the
activities
of
military forces
of
States
are
governed
by
rules
of
international law
outside of the
framework
of this
Convention
and that the
exclusion
of certain
actions
from the coverage of this
Convention
does not condone or make
lawful
otherwise
unlawful
acts
, or preclude
prosecution
under other
laws
, ...
ARTICLE-2
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (iii) With the
intent
to compel a
natural
or
legal person
, an
international organization
or a
State
to do or
refrain
from doing an
act
. ...
ARTICLE-4
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. Nothing in this
Convention
shall
affect
other
rights
,
obligations
and
responsibilities
of
States
and
individuals
under
international law
, in particular the
purposes
and
principles
of the
Charter of the United Nations
and
international
humanitarian law
. ...
... 1. Nothing in this
Convention
shall
affect
other
rights
,
obligations
and
responsibilities
of
States
and
individuals
under
international law
, in particular the
purposes
and
principles
of the
Charter of the United Nations
and
international
humanitarian law
. ...
... 2. The
activities
of
armed forces
during an
armed conflict
, as those
terms
are understood under
international
humanitarian law
, which are
governed
by that
law
are not
governed
by this
Convention
, and the
activities
undertaken by
military forces
of a
State
in the
exercise
of their
official duties
, inasmuch as they are
governed
by other
rules
of
international law
, are not
governed
by this
Convention
. ...
... 2. The
activities
of
armed forces
during an
armed conflict
, as those
terms
are understood under
international
humanitarian law
, which are
governed
by that
law
are not
governed
by this
Convention
, and the
activities
undertaken by
military forces
of a
State
in the
exercise
of their
official duties
, inasmuch as they are
governed
by other
rules
of
international law
, are not
governed
by this
Convention
. ...
ARTICLE-7
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b)
Exchanging
accurate and
verified
information
in
accordance
with their
national law
and in the
manner
and
subject
to the
conditions
specified herein, and
coordinating
administrative
and other
measures
taken as appropriate to
detect
,
prevent
,
suppress
and
investigate
the
offences
set forth in
article
2
and also in
order
to institute
criminal proceedings
against
persons
alleged to have committed those
crimes
. In particular, a
State Party
shall take appropriate
measures
in
order
to inform without
delay
the other
States
referred to in
article
9
in
respect
of the
commission
of the
offences
set forth in
article
2
as well as
preparations
to commit such
offences
about which it has learned, and also to inform, where appropriate,
international organizations
. ...
... 2.
States Parties
shall take appropriate
measures
consistent with their
national law
to
protect
the
confidentiality
of any
information
which they
receive
in
confidence
by
virtue
of the
provisions
of this
Convention
from another
State Party
or through
participation
in an
activity
carried out for the
implementation
of this
Convention
. If
States Parties
provide
information
to
international organizations
in
confidence
,
steps
shall be taken to ensure that the
confidentiality
of such
information
is
protected
. ...
... 4.
States Parties
shall inform the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
of their
competent authorities
and
liaison
points
responsible
for sending and
receiving
the
information
referred to in the present
article
. The
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall
communicate
such
information
regarding
competent authorities
and
liaison
points to all
States Parties
and the
International Atomic Energy Agency
. Such
authorities
and
liaison
points must be
accessible
on a continuous basis. ...
ARTICLE-8
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... For
purposes
of preventing
offences
under this
Convention
,
States Parties
shall make every effort to
adopt
appropriate
measures
to ensure the
protection
of
radioactive material
, taking into
account
relevant
recommendations
and functions of the
International Atomic Energy Agency
. ...
ARTICLE-10
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 5. The
provisions
of paragraphs 3 and 4 of the present
article
shall be without
prejudice
to the
right
of any
State Party
having a
claim
to
jurisdiction
in
accordance
with
article
9
, paragraph 1 (c) or 2 (c), to invite the
International Committee of the Red Cross
to
communicate
with and
visit
the alleged
offender
. ...
ARTICLE-12
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Any
person
who is taken into
custody
or regarding whom any other
measures
are taken or
proceedings
are carried out pursuant to this
Convention
shall be
guaranteed
fair treatment
,
including
enjoyment
of all
rights
and
guarantees
in
conformity
with the
law
of the
State
in the
territory
of which that
person
is present and applicable
provisions
of
international law
,
including
international law
of
human rights
. ...
... Any
person
who is taken into
custody
or regarding whom any other
measures
are taken or
proceedings
are carried out pursuant to this
Convention
shall be
guaranteed
fair treatment
,
including
enjoyment
of all
rights
and
guarantees
in
conformity
with the
law
of the
State
in the
territory
of which that
person
is present and applicable
provisions
of
international law
,
including
international law
of
human rights
. ...
ARTICLE-18
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b) Ensure that any
nuclear material
is held in
accordance
with applicable
International Atomic Energy Agency
safeguards
; and ...
... (c) Have
regard
to
physical protection
recommendations
and
health and safety standards
published
by the
International Atomic Energy Agency
. ...
... 2. Upon the
completion
of any
proceedings
connected
with an
offence
set forth in
article
2
, or sooner if required by
international law
, any
radioactive material
,
device
or
nuclear facility
shall be
returned
, after
consultations
(in particular, regarding
modalities
of
return
and
storage
) with the
States Parties
concerned
to the
State Party
to which it belongs, to the
State Party
of which the
natural
or
legal person
owning such
radioactive material
,
device
or
facility
is a
national
or resident, or to the
State Party
from whose
territory
it was stolen or otherwise unlawfully obtained. ...
... (a) Where a
State Party
is
prohibited
by
national
or
international law
from returning or accepting such
radioactive material
,
device
or
nuclear facility
or where the
States Parties
concerned
so
agree
,
subject
to paragraph 3 (b) of the present
article
, the
State Party
in
possession
of the
radioactive material
,
devices
or
nuclear facilities
shall
continue
to take the
steps
described
in paragraph 1 of the present
article
; such
radioactive material
,
devices
or
nuclear facilities
shall be used only for
peaceful
purposes
; ...
... 4. If the
radioactive material
,
devices
or
nuclear facilities
referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 of the present
article
do not belong to any of the
States Parties
or to a
national
or resident of a
State Party
or was not stolen or otherwise unlawfully obtained from the
territory
of a
State Party
, or if no
State
is willing to
receive
such items pursuant to paragraph 3 of the present
article
, a separate
decision
concerning
its
disposition
shall,
subject
to paragraph 3 (b) of the present
article
, be taken after
consultations
between the
States
concerned
and any
relevant
international organizations
. ...
... 5. For the
purposes
of paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present
article
, the
State Party
in
possession
of the
radioactive material
,
device
or
nuclear facility
may
request
the
assistance
and
cooperation
of other
States Parties
, in particular the
States Parties
concerned
, and any
relevant
international organizations
, in particular the
International Atomic Energy Agency
.
States Parties
and the
relevant
international organizations
are
encouraged
to provide
assistance
pursuant to this paragraph to the
maximum
extent
possible. ...
... 5. For the
purposes
of paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present
article
, the
State Party
in
possession
of the
radioactive material
,
device
or
nuclear facility
may
request
the
assistance
and
cooperation
of other
States Parties
, in particular the
States Parties
concerned
, and any
relevant
international organizations
, in particular the
International Atomic Energy Agency
.
States Parties
and the
relevant
international organizations
are
encouraged
to provide
assistance
pursuant to this paragraph to the
maximum
extent
possible. ...
... 5. For the
purposes
of paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present
article
, the
State Party
in
possession
of the
radioactive material
,
device
or
nuclear facility
may
request
the
assistance
and
cooperation
of other
States Parties
, in particular the
States Parties
concerned
, and any
relevant
international organizations
, in particular the
International Atomic Energy Agency
.
States Parties
and the
relevant
international organizations
are
encouraged
to provide
assistance
pursuant to this paragraph to the
maximum
extent
possible. ...
... 6. The
States Parties
involved in the
disposition
or retention of the
radioactive material
,
device
or
nuclear facility
pursuant to the present
article
shall inform the
Director General
of the
International Atomic Energy Agency
of the
manner
in which such an item was disposed of or retained. The
Director General
of the
International Atomic Energy Agency
shall transmit the
information
to the other
States Parties
. ...
... 6. The
States Parties
involved in the
disposition
or retention of the
radioactive material
,
device
or
nuclear facility
pursuant to the present
article
shall inform the
Director General
of the
International Atomic Energy Agency
of the
manner
in which such an item was disposed of or retained. The
Director General
of the
International Atomic Energy Agency
shall transmit the
information
to the other
States Parties
. ...
... 7. In the
event
of any
dissemination
in
connection
with an
offence
set forth in
article
2
, nothing in the present
article
shall
affect
in any way the
rules
of
international law
governing
liability
for
nuclear
damage
, or other
rules
of
international law
. ...
... 7. In the
event
of any
dissemination
in
connection
with an
offence
set forth in
article
2
, nothing in the present
article
shall
affect
in any way the
rules
of
international law
governing
liability
for
nuclear
damage
, or other
rules
of
international law
. ...
ARTICLE-20
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
States Parties
shall
conduct
consultations
with one another directly or through the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
, with the
assistance
of
international organizations
as necessary, to ensure effective
implementation
of this
Convention
. ...
ARTICLE-23
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. Any
dispute
between two or more
States Parties
concerning
the
interpretation
or
application
of this
Convention
which cannot be settled through
negotiation
within a
reasonable time
shall, at the
request
of one of them, be submitted to
arbitration
. If, within six
months
of the
date
of the
request
for
arbitration
, the
parties
are
unable
to
agree
on the
organization
of the
arbitration
, any one of those
parties
may refer the
dispute
to the
International Court of Justice
, by
application
, in
conformity
with the
Statute of the Court
. ...
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