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The North Atlantic Treaty
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treaty
[
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]
PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
... The
Parties
to this
Treaty
reaffirm
their
faith
in the
purposes
and
principles
of the
Charter of the United Nations
and their desire to live in
peace
with all peoples and all
governments
. They are
determined
to
safeguard
the
freedom
,
common
heritage
and civilisation of their peoples, founded on the
principles
of
democracy
,
individual
liberty
and the
rule of law
. They
seek
to
promote
stability
and
well-being
in the
North Atlantic
area
. They are resolved to unite their efforts for
collective defence
and for the
preservation
of
peace
and
security
. They therefore
agree
to this
North Atlantic Treaty
: ...
... The
Parties
to this
Treaty
reaffirm
their
faith
in the
purposes
and
principles
of the
Charter of the United Nations
and their desire to live in
peace
with all peoples and all
governments
. They are
determined
to
safeguard
the
freedom
,
common
heritage
and civilisation of their peoples, founded on the
principles
of
democracy
,
individual
liberty
and the
rule of law
. They
seek
to
promote
stability
and
well-being
in the
North Atlantic
area
. They are resolved to unite their efforts for
collective defence
and for the
preservation
of
peace
and
security
. They therefore
agree
to this
North Atlantic Treaty
: ...
ARTICLE-3
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... In
order
more effectively to
achieve
the
objectives
of this
Treaty
, the
Parties
, separately and
jointly
, by means of continuous and effective
self-help
and
mutual aid
, will maintain and develop their
individual
and
collective
capacity
to resist
armed attack
. ...
ARTICLE-7
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... This
Treaty
does not
affect
, and shall not be interpreted as
affecting
in any way the
rights
and
obligations
under the
Charter
of the
Parties
which are
members
of the
United Nations
, or the primary
responsibility
of the
Security Council
for the
maintenance
of
international peace
and
security
. ...
ARTICLE-8
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Each
Party
declares
that none of the
international
engagements now in
force
between it and any other of the
Parties
or any
third State
is in
conflict
with the
provisions
of this
Treaty
, and
undertakes
not to enter into any
international
engagement in
conflict
with this
Treaty
. ...
... Each
Party
declares
that none of the
international
engagements now in
force
between it and any other of the
Parties
or any
third State
is in
conflict
with the
provisions
of this
Treaty
, and
undertakes
not to enter into any
international
engagement in
conflict
with this
Treaty
. ...
ARTICLE-9
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
Parties
hereby
establish
a
Council
, on which each of them shall be represented, to consider matters
concerning
the
implementation
of this
Treaty
. The
Council
shall be so organised as to be able to
meet
promptly at any
time
. The
Council
shall set up such
subsidiary bodies
as may be necessary; in particular it shall
establish
immediately a
defence committee
which shall recommend
measures
for the
implementation
of
Articles
3
and
5
. ...
ARTICLE-10
[
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]
... The
Parties
may, by
unanimous agreement
, invite any other
European State
in a
position
to further the
principles
of this
Treaty
and to
contribute
to the
security
of the
North Atlantic
area
to
accede
to this
Treaty
. Any
State
so invited may become a
Party
to the
Treaty
by
depositing
its
instrument of accession
with the
Government
of the
United States of America
. The
Government
of the
United States of America
will inform each of the
Parties
of the deposit of each such
instrument of accession
. ...
... The
Parties
may, by
unanimous agreement
, invite any other
European State
in a
position
to further the
principles
of this
Treaty
and to
contribute
to the
security
of the
North Atlantic
area
to
accede
to this
Treaty
. Any
State
so invited may become a
Party
to the
Treaty
by
depositing
its
instrument of accession
with the
Government
of the
United States of America
. The
Government
of the
United States of America
will inform each of the
Parties
of the deposit of each such
instrument of accession
. ...
... The
Parties
may, by
unanimous agreement
, invite any other
European State
in a
position
to further the
principles
of this
Treaty
and to
contribute
to the
security
of the
North Atlantic
area
to
accede
to this
Treaty
. Any
State
so invited may become a
Party
to the
Treaty
by
depositing
its
instrument of accession
with the
Government
of the
United States of America
. The
Government
of the
United States of America
will inform each of the
Parties
of the deposit of each such
instrument of accession
. ...
ARTICLE-11
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... This
Treaty
shall be
ratified
and its
provisions
carried out by the
Parties
in
accordance
with their respective
constitutional
processes
. The
instruments of ratification
shall be
deposited
as soon as possible with the
Government
of the
United States of America
, which will notify all the other
signatories
of each deposit. The
Treaty
shall
enter into force
between the
States
which have
ratified
it as soon as the
ratifications
of the
majority
of the
signatories
,
including
the
ratifications
of
Belgium
,
Canada
,
France
,
Luxembourg
, the
Netherlands
, the
United Kingdom
and the
United States
, have been
deposited
and shall come into
effect
with
respect
to other
States
on the
date
of the deposit of their
ratifications
. ...
... This
Treaty
shall be
ratified
and its
provisions
carried out by the
Parties
in
accordance
with their respective
constitutional
processes
. The
instruments of ratification
shall be
deposited
as soon as possible with the
Government
of the
United States of America
, which will notify all the other
signatories
of each deposit. The
Treaty
shall
enter into force
between the
States
which have
ratified
it as soon as the
ratifications
of the
majority
of the
signatories
,
including
the
ratifications
of
Belgium
,
Canada
,
France
,
Luxembourg
, the
Netherlands
, the
United Kingdom
and the
United States
, have been
deposited
and shall come into
effect
with
respect
to other
States
on the
date
of the deposit of their
ratifications
. ...
ARTICLE-12
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... After the
Treaty
has been in
force
for ten
years
, or at any
time
thereafter, the
Parties
shall, if any of them so
requests
, consult together for the
purpose
of reviewing the
Treaty
, having
regard
for the
factors
then
affecting
peace
and
security
in the
North Atlantic
area
,
including
the
development
of
universal
as well as
regional arrangements
under the
Charter of the United Nations
for the
maintenance
of
international peace
and
security
. ...
... After the
Treaty
has been in
force
for ten
years
, or at any
time
thereafter, the
Parties
shall, if any of them so
requests
, consult together for the
purpose
of reviewing the
Treaty
, having
regard
for the
factors
then
affecting
peace
and
security
in the
North Atlantic
area
,
including
the
development
of
universal
as well as
regional arrangements
under the
Charter of the United Nations
for the
maintenance
of
international peace
and
security
. ...
ARTICLE-13
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... After the
Treaty
has been in
force
for twenty
years
, any
Party
may cease to be a
Party
one
year
after its
notice
of
denunciation
has been given to the
Government
of the
United States of America
, which will inform the
Governments
of the other
Parties
of the deposit of each
notice
of
denunciation
. ...
ARTICLE-14
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... This
Treaty
, of which the
English
and
French
texts are
equally
authentic
, shall be
deposited
in the
archives
of the
Government
of the
United States of America
. Duly
certified copies
will be transmitted by that
Government
to the
Governments
of other
signatories
. ...
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