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TREATY ESTABLISHING A CONSTITUTION FOR EUROPE
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rate
[
Global Index
]
ARTICLE-III-177
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Concurrently with the foregoing, and as provided in the
Constitution
and in
accordance
with the
procedures
set out therein, these
activities
shall
include
a
single
currency
, the
euro
, and the
definition
and
conduct
of a
single
monetary policy
and
exchange-rate policy
, the primary
objective
of both of which shall be to maintain
price stability
and, without
prejudice
to this
objective
, to
support
general
economic policies
in the
Union
, in
accordance
with the
principle
of an
open market economy
with
free competition
. ...
ARTICLE-III-197
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
monetary
agreements
and other
measures
relating to
exchange-rate policy
(
Article
III-326
); ...
ARTICLE-III-198
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... the
achievement
of a high
degree
of
price stability
; this is apparent from a
rate
of
inflation
which is close to that of, at most, the three best performing
Member States
in
terms
of
price stability
; ...
... the
observance
of the
normal
fluctuation margins provided for by the
exchange-rate
mechanism
of the
European
monetary
system
, for at least two
years
, without devaluing against the
euro
; ...
... the durability of convergence achieved by the
Member State
with a
derogation
and of its
participation
in the
exchange-rate
mechanism
, being reflected in the long-
term
interest-rate
levels. ...
... the durability of convergence achieved by the
Member State
with a
derogation
and of its
participation
in the
exchange-rate
mechanism
, being reflected in the long-
term
interest-rate
levels. ...
... If it is
decided
, in
accordance
with the
procedure
set out in paragraph 2, to abrogate a
derogation
, the
Council
shall, on a
proposal
from the
Commission
,
adopt
the
European regulations
or
decisions
irrevocably fixing the
rate
at which the
euro
is to be substituted for the
currency
of the
Member State
concerned
, and laying down the other
measures
necessary for the
introduction
of the
euro
as the
single
currency
in that
Member State
. The
Council
shall
act
with the
unanimous agreement
of the
members
representing
Member States
whose
currency
is the
euro
and the
Member State
concerned
, after consulting the
European Central Bank
. ...
ARTICLE-III-199
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
monitor
the
functioning
of the
exchange-rate
mechanism
; ...
ARTICLE-III-200
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Each
Member State
with a
derogation
shall treat its
exchange-rate policy
as a matter of
common interest
. In so doing, it shall take
account
of the
experience
acquired in
cooperation
within the
framework
of the
exchange-rate
mechanism
. ...
... Each
Member State
with a
derogation
shall treat its
exchange-rate policy
as a matter of
common interest
. In so doing, it shall take
account
of the
experience
acquired in
cooperation
within the
framework
of the
exchange-rate
mechanism
. ...
ARTICLE-III-214
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... that
pay
for the same
work
at piece
rates
shall be
calculated
on the basis of the same
unit of measurement
; ...
... that
pay
for
work
at
time
rates
shall be the same for the same
job
. ...
ARTICLE-III-239
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Any
measures
adopted
within the
framework
of the
Constitution
in
respect
of
transport rates
and
conditions
shall take
account
of the
economic circumstances
of
carriers
. ...
ARTICLE-III-240
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... In the
case
of
transport
within the
Union
,
discrimination
which takes the form of
carriers
charging different
rates
and imposing different
conditions
for the
carriage
of the same
goods
over the same
transport links
on grounds of the
Member State
of
origin
or of destination of the
goods
in
question
shall be
prohibited
. ...
ARTICLE-III-241
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
imposition
by a
Member State
, in
respect
of
transport
operations
carried out within the
Union
, of
rates
and
conditions
involving any element of
support
or
protection
in the
interest
of one or more particular undertakings or
industries
shall be
prohibited
, unless authorised by a
European decision
of the
Commission
. ...
... The
Commission
, acting on its own
initiative
or on
application
by a
Member State
, shall examine the
rates
and
conditions
referred to in paragraph 1, taking
account
in particular of the
requirements
of an appropriate
regional
economic policy
, the needs of
underdeveloped
areas
and the
problems
of
areas
seriously
affected
by
political
circumstances
on the one hand, and of the
effects
of such
rates
and
conditions
on
competition
between the different modes of
transport
on the other. ...
... The
Commission
, acting on its own
initiative
or on
application
by a
Member State
, shall examine the
rates
and
conditions
referred to in paragraph 1, taking
account
in particular of the
requirements
of an appropriate
regional
economic policy
, the needs of
underdeveloped
areas
and the
problems
of
areas
seriously
affected
by
political
circumstances
on the one hand, and of the
effects
of such
rates
and
conditions
on
competition
between the different modes of
transport
on the other. ...
ARTICLE-III-242
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
Charges
or
dues
in
respect
of the
crossing
of
frontiers
which are charged by a
carrier
in
addition
to the
transport rates
shall not exceed a
reasonable
level after taking the
costs actually incurred
thereby into
account
.
Member States
shall endeavour to reduce these
costs
. The
Commission
may make
recommendations
to
Member States
for the
application
of this
Article
. ...
ARTICLE-III-247
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... may
support
projects
of
common interest
supported
by
Member States
, which are
identified
in the
framework
of the
guidelines
referred to in point (a), particularly through feasibility
studies
,
loan
guarantees
or
interest-rate
subsidies
; the
Union
may also
contribute
, through the
Cohesion Fund
, to the
financing
of
specific projects
in
Member States
in the
area
of
transport infrastructure
. ...
ARTICLE-III-315
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
common commercial policy
shall be based on
uniform
principles
, particularly with
regard
to
changes
in
tariff
rates
, the
conclusion
of
tariff
and
trade
agreements
relating to
trade
in
goods
and
services
, and the
commercial
aspects
of
intellectual property
,
foreign
direct
investment
, the
achievement
of uniformity in
measures
of liberalisation,
export
policy
and
measures
to
protect
trade
such as those to be taken in the
event
of dumping or
subsidies
. The
common commercial policy
shall be
conducted
in the
context
of the
principles
and
objectives
of the
Union
's external
action
. ...
ARTICLE-III-326
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... By way of
derogation
from
Article
III-325
, the
Council
, either on a
recommendation
from the
European Central Bank
or on a
recommendation
from the
Commission
and after consulting the
European Central Bank
, in an endeavour to reach a
consensus
consistent with the
objective
of
price stability
, may conclude formal
agreements
on an
exchange-rate
system
for the
euro
in
relation
to the
currencies
of
third States
. ...
... The
Council
, either on a
recommendation
from the
European Central Bank
or on a
recommendation
from the
Commission
and after consulting the
European Central Bank
, in an endeavour to reach a
consensus
consistent with the
objective
of
price stability
, may
adopt
, adjust or abandon the
central
rates
of the
euro
within the
exchange-rate
system
. The
President
of the
Council
shall inform the
European Parliament
of the
adoption
,
adjustment
or
abandonment
of the
central
rates
of the
euro
. ...
... The
Council
, either on a
recommendation
from the
European Central Bank
or on a
recommendation
from the
Commission
and after consulting the
European Central Bank
, in an endeavour to reach a
consensus
consistent with the
objective
of
price stability
, may
adopt
, adjust or abandon the
central
rates
of the
euro
within the
exchange-rate
system
. The
President
of the
Council
shall inform the
European Parliament
of the
adoption
,
adjustment
or
abandonment
of the
central
rates
of the
euro
. ...
... The
Council
, either on a
recommendation
from the
European Central Bank
or on a
recommendation
from the
Commission
and after consulting the
European Central Bank
, in an endeavour to reach a
consensus
consistent with the
objective
of
price stability
, may
adopt
, adjust or abandon the
central
rates
of the
euro
within the
exchange-rate
system
. The
President
of the
Council
shall inform the
European Parliament
of the
adoption
,
adjustment
or
abandonment
of the
central
rates
of the
euro
. ...
... In the
absence
of an
exchange-rate
system
in
relation
to one or more
currencies
of
third States
as referred to in paragraph 1, the
Council
, acting either on a
recommendation
from the
European Central Bank
or on a
recommendation
from the
Commission
and after consulting the
European Central Bank
, may formulate
general
orientations for
exchange-rate policy
in
relation
to these
currencies
. These
general
orientations shall be without
prejudice
to the primary
objective
of the
European System of Central Banks
, to maintain
price stability
. ...
... In the
absence
of an
exchange-rate
system
in
relation
to one or more
currencies
of
third States
as referred to in paragraph 1, the
Council
, acting either on a
recommendation
from the
European Central Bank
or on a
recommendation
from the
Commission
and after consulting the
European Central Bank
, may formulate
general
orientations for
exchange-rate policy
in
relation
to these
currencies
. These
general
orientations shall be without
prejudice
to the primary
objective
of the
European System of Central Banks
, to maintain
price stability
. ...
... By way of
derogation
from
Article
III-325
, where
agreements
on matters relating to the
monetary
or
exchange-rate
system
are to be the
subject
of
negotiations
between the
Union
and one or more
third States
or
international organisations
, the
Council
, acting on a
recommendation
from the
Commission
and after consulting the
European Central Bank
, shall
decide
the
arrangements
for the
negotiation
and for the
conclusion
of such
agreements
. These
arrangements
shall ensure that the
Union
expresses a
single
position
. The
Commission
shall be
fully
associated with the
negotiations
. ...
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