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United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances
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adopt
[
Global Index
]
ARTICLE-3
[
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]
... 1. Each
Party
shall
adopt
such
measures
as may be necessary to
establish
as
criminal offences
under its
domestic law
, when committed
intentionally
: ...
... 2.
Subject
to its
constitutional
principles
and the basic
concepts
of its
legal system
, each
Party
shall
adopt
such
measures
as may be necessary to
establish
as a
criminal offence
under its
domestic law
, when committed
intentionally
, the
possession
,
purchase
or
cultivation
of
narcotic drugs
or
psychotropic substances
for
personal
consumption
contrary
to the
provisions
of the 1961
Convention
, the 1961
Convention
as amended or the 1971
Convention
. ...
ARTICLE-5
[
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]
... 1. Each
Party
shall
adopt
such
measures
as may be necessary to enable
confiscation
of: ...
... 2. Each
Party
shall also
adopt
such
measures
as may be necessary to enable its
competent authorities
to
identify
,
trace
, and
freeze
or
seize
proceeds,
property
,
instrumentalities
or any other things referred to in paragraph 1 of this
article
, for the
purpose
of eventual
confiscation
. ...
ARTICLE-12
[
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]
... (b) A
Party
may
adopt
more strict or severe
measures
of
control
than those provided by this paragraph if, in its
opinion
, such
measures
are
desirable
or necessary. ...
ARTICLE-14
[
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]
... 2. Each
Party
shall take appropriate
measures
to
prevent
illicit cultivation
of and to
eradicate
plants
containing
narcotic
or
psychotropic substances
, such as
opium poppy
,
coca bush
and
cannabis plants
,
cultivated
illicitly
in its
territory
. The
measures
adopted
shall
respect
fundamental
human rights
and shall take
due
account
of
traditional
licit uses
, where there is historic
evidence
of such use, as well as the
protection of the environment
. ...
... 4. The
Parties
shall
adopt
appropriate
measures
aimed at
eliminating
or reducing
illicit
demand for
narcotic drugs
and
psychotropic substances
, with a
view
to reducing
human
suffering
and
eliminating
financial
incentives
for
illicit traffic
. These
measures
may be based,
inter alia
, on the
recommendations
of the
United Nations
, specialized
agencies
of the
United Nations
such as the
World Health Organization
, and other
competent
international organizations
, and on the
Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Outline
adopted
by the
International Conference on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
, held in 1987, as it pertains to
governmental
and
non-governmental agencies
and
private
efforts in the
fields
of
prevention
,
treatment
and
rehabilitation
. The
Parties
may enter into
bilateral
or
multilateral agreements
or
arrangements
aimed at
eliminating
or reducing
illicit
demand for
narcotic drugs
and
psychotropic substances
. ...
... 4. The
Parties
shall
adopt
appropriate
measures
aimed at
eliminating
or reducing
illicit
demand for
narcotic drugs
and
psychotropic substances
, with a
view
to reducing
human
suffering
and
eliminating
financial
incentives
for
illicit traffic
. These
measures
may be based,
inter alia
, on the
recommendations
of the
United Nations
, specialized
agencies
of the
United Nations
such as the
World Health Organization
, and other
competent
international organizations
, and on the
Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Outline
adopted
by the
International Conference on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
, held in 1987, as it pertains to
governmental
and
non-governmental agencies
and
private
efforts in the
fields
of
prevention
,
treatment
and
rehabilitation
. The
Parties
may enter into
bilateral
or
multilateral agreements
or
arrangements
aimed at
eliminating
or reducing
illicit
demand for
narcotic drugs
and
psychotropic substances
. ...
ARTICLE-19
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. In
conformity
with their
obligations
under the
Conventions
of the
Universal Postal Union
, and in
accordance
with the basic
principles
of their
domestic legal systems
, the
Parties
shall
adopt
measures
to
suppress
the use of the
mails
for
illicit traffic
and shall
co-operate
with one another to that end. ...
ARTICLE-21
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (f) The
Commission
may draw the
attention
of non-
Parties
to
decisions
and
recommendations
which it
adopts
under this
Convention
, with a
view
to their considering taking
action
in
accordance
therewith. ...
ARTICLE-22
[
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]
... (i) After taking
action
under subparagraph (a) of this
article
, the
Board
, if satisfied that it is necessary to do so, may call upon the
Party
concerned
to
adopt
such remedial
measures
as shall seem under the
circumstances
to be necessary for the
execution
of the
provisions
of
articles
12
,
13
and
16
; ...
... 3. If in any
case
a
decision
of the
Board
which is
adopted
under this
article
is not
unanimous
, the
views
of the
minority
shall be stated. ...
ARTICLE-24
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... A
Party
may
adopt
more strict or severe
measures
than those provided by this
Convention
if, in its
opinion
, such
measures
are
desirable
or necessary for the
prevention
or
suppression
of
illicit traffic
. ...
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