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International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
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article
[
Global Index
]
PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
...
Agree
upon the following
articles
: ...
ARTICLE-4
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. No
derogation
from
articles
6
,
7
,
8
(paragraphs I and 2),
11
,
15
,
16
and
18
may be made under this
provision
. ...
ARTICLE-6
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 3. When
deprivation
of
life
constitutes the
crime of genocide
, it is understood that nothing in this
article
shall
authorize
any
State Party
to the present
Covenant
to derogate in any way from any
obligation
assumed under the
provisions
of the
Convention
on the
Prevention
and
Punishment
of the
Crime of Genocide
. ...
... 6. Nothing in this
article
shall be invoked to
delay
or to
prevent
the
abolition
of
capital punishment
by any
State Party
to the present
Covenant
. ...
ARTICLE-15
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. Nothing in this
article
shall
prejudice
the
trial
and
punishment
of any
person
for any
act
or
omission
which, at the
time
when it was committed, was
criminal
according to the
general principles
of
law
recognized by the
community
of
nations
. ...
ARTICLE-19
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 3. The
exercise
of the
rights
provided for in paragraph 2 of this
article
carries with it
special
duties
and
responsibilities
. It may therefore be
subject
to certain
restrictions
, but these shall only be such as are provided by
law
and are necessary: ...
ARTICLE-22
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. No
restrictions
may be placed on the
exercise
of this
right
other than those which are prescribed by
law
and which are necessary in a
democratic society
in the
interests
of
national security
or
public safety
,
public order
(
ordre public
), the
protection
of
public health
or
morals
or the
protection
of the
rights and freedoms of others
. This
article
shall not
prevent
the
imposition
of
lawful
restrictions
on
members
of the
armed forces
and of the
police
in their
exercise
of this
right
. ...
... 3. Nothing in this
article
shall
authorize
States Parties
to the
International Labour Organisation Convention
of 1948
concerning
Freedom of Association
and
Protection
of the
Right to Organize
to take
legislative measures
which would
prejudice
, or to apply the
law
in such a
manner
as to
prejudice
, the
guarantees
provided for in that
Convention
. ...
ARTICLE-25
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Every
citizen
shall have the
right
and the
opportunity
, without any of the
distinctions
mentioned in
article
2
and without
unreasonable
restrictions
: ...
ARTICLE-29
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1 . The
members
of the
Committee
shall be
elected
by
secret ballot
from a
list
of
persons
possessing
the
qualifications
prescribed in
article
28
and nominated for the
purpose
by the
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
. ...
ARTICLE-30
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. At least four
months
before the
date
of each
election
to the
Committee
, other than an
election
to fill a
vacancy
declared
in
accordance
with
article
34
, the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall
address
a
written
invitation
to the
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
to submit their
nominations
for
membership
of the
Committee
within three
months
. ...
ARTICLE-32
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. The
members
of the
Committee
shall be
elected
for a
term
of four
years
. They shall be
eligible
for
re-election
if
renominated
. However, the
terms
of nine of the
members
elected
at the first
election
shall expire at the end of two
years
; immediately after the first
election
, the
names
of these nine
members
shall be chosen by
lot
by the
Chairman
of the
meeting
referred to in
article
30
, paragraph 4. ...
... 2.
Elections
at the
expiry of office
shall be held in
accordance
with the preceding
articles
of this part of the present
Covenant
. ...
ARTICLE-34
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. When a
vacancy
is
declared
in
accordance
with
article
33
and if the
term of office
of the
member
to be replaced does not expire within six
months
of the
declaration
of the
vacancy
, the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall notify each of the
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
, which may within two
months
submit
nominations
in
accordance
with
article
29
for the
purpose
of filling the
vacancy
. ...
... 1. When a
vacancy
is
declared
in
accordance
with
article
33
and if the
term of office
of the
member
to be replaced does not expire within six
months
of the
declaration
of the
vacancy
, the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall notify each of the
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
, which may within two
months
submit
nominations
in
accordance
with
article
29
for the
purpose
of filling the
vacancy
. ...
... 3. A
member
of the
Committee
elected
to fill a
vacancy
declared
in
accordance
with
article
33
shall hold
office
for the
remainder
of the
term
of the
member
who vacated the
seat
on the
Committee
under the
provisions
of that
article
. ...
... 3. A
member
of the
Committee
elected
to fill a
vacancy
declared
in
accordance
with
article
33
shall hold
office
for the
remainder
of the
term
of the
member
who vacated the
seat
on the
Committee
under the
provisions
of that
article
. ...
ARTICLE-40
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 5. The
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
may submit to the
Committee
observations
on any comments that may be made in
accordance
with paragraph 4 of this
article
. ...
ARTICLE-41
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. A
State Party
to the present
Covenant
may at any
time
declare
under this
article
that it recognizes the
competence
of the
Committee
to
receive
and consider communications to the
effect
that a
State Party
claims
that another
State Party
is not fulfilling its
obligations
under the present
Covenant
. Communications under this
article
may be
received
and considered only if submitted by a
State Party
which has made a
declaration
recognizing in
regard
to itself the
competence
of the
Committee
. No
communication
shall be
received
by the
Committee
if it
concerns
a
State Party
which has not made such a
declaration
. Communications
received
under this
article
shall be dealt with in
accordance
with the following
procedure
: ...
... 1. A
State Party
to the present
Covenant
may at any
time
declare
under this
article
that it recognizes the
competence
of the
Committee
to
receive
and consider communications to the
effect
that a
State Party
claims
that another
State Party
is not fulfilling its
obligations
under the present
Covenant
. Communications under this
article
may be
received
and considered only if submitted by a
State Party
which has made a
declaration
recognizing in
regard
to itself the
competence
of the
Committee
. No
communication
shall be
received
by the
Committee
if it
concerns
a
State Party
which has not made such a
declaration
. Communications
received
under this
article
shall be dealt with in
accordance
with the following
procedure
: ...
... 1. A
State Party
to the present
Covenant
may at any
time
declare
under this
article
that it recognizes the
competence
of the
Committee
to
receive
and consider communications to the
effect
that a
State Party
claims
that another
State Party
is not fulfilling its
obligations
under the present
Covenant
. Communications under this
article
may be
received
and considered only if submitted by a
State Party
which has made a
declaration
recognizing in
regard
to itself the
competence
of the
Committee
. No
communication
shall be
received
by the
Committee
if it
concerns
a
State Party
which has not made such a
declaration
. Communications
received
under this
article
shall be dealt with in
accordance
with the following
procedure
: ...
... (d) The
Committee
shall hold closed
meetings
when examining communications under this
article
; ...
... 2. The
provisions
of this
article
shall come into
force
when ten
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
have made
declarations
under paragraph I of this
article
. Such
declarations
shall be
deposited
by the
States Parties
with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
, who shall transmit
copies
thereof to the other
States Parties
. A
declaration
may be withdrawn at any
time
by
notification
to the
Secretary-General
. Such a
withdrawal
shall not
prejudice
the
consideration
of any matter which is the
subject
of a
communication
already transmitted under this
article
; no further
communication
by any
State Party
shall be
received
after the
notification
of
withdrawal
of the
declaration
has been
received
by the
Secretary-General
, unless the
State Party
concerned
has made a new
declaration
. ...
... 2. The
provisions
of this
article
shall come into
force
when ten
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
have made
declarations
under paragraph I of this
article
. Such
declarations
shall be
deposited
by the
States Parties
with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
, who shall transmit
copies
thereof to the other
States Parties
. A
declaration
may be withdrawn at any
time
by
notification
to the
Secretary-General
. Such a
withdrawal
shall not
prejudice
the
consideration
of any matter which is the
subject
of a
communication
already transmitted under this
article
; no further
communication
by any
State Party
shall be
received
after the
notification
of
withdrawal
of the
declaration
has been
received
by the
Secretary-General
, unless the
State Party
concerned
has made a new
declaration
. ...
... 2. The
provisions
of this
article
shall come into
force
when ten
States Parties
to the present
Covenant
have made
declarations
under paragraph I of this
article
. Such
declarations
shall be
deposited
by the
States Parties
with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
, who shall transmit
copies
thereof to the other
States Parties
. A
declaration
may be withdrawn at any
time
by
notification
to the
Secretary-General
. Such a
withdrawal
shall not
prejudice
the
consideration
of any matter which is the
subject
of a
communication
already transmitted under this
article
; no further
communication
by any
State Party
shall be
received
after the
notification
of
withdrawal
of the
declaration
has been
received
by the
Secretary-General
, unless the
State Party
concerned
has made a new
declaration
. ...
ARTICLE-42
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. (a) If a matter referred to the
Committee
in
accordance
with
article
41
is not resolved to the satisfaction of the
States Parties
concerned
, the
Committee
may, with the
prior
consent
of the
States Parties
concerned
, appoint an
ad hoc
Conciliation Commission
(hereinafter referred to as the
Commission
). The good
offices
of the
Commission
shall be made available to the
States Parties
concerned
with a
view
to an
amicable solution
of the matter on the basis of
respect
for the present
Covenant
; ...
... 2. The
members
of the
Commission
shall serve in their
personal
capacity
. They shall not be
nationals
of the
States Parties
concerned
, or of a
State
not
Party
to the present
Covenant
, or of a
State Party
which has not made a
declaration
under
article
41
. ...
... 5. The
secretariat
provided in
accordance
with
article
36
shall also
service
the
commissions
appointed under this
article
. ...
... 5. The
secretariat
provided in
accordance
with
article
36
shall also
service
the
commissions
appointed under this
article
. ...
... 8. The
provisions
of this
article
are without
prejudice
to the
responsibilities
of the
Committee
under
article
41
. ...
... 8. The
provisions
of this
article
are without
prejudice
to the
responsibilities
of the
Committee
under
article
41
. ...
... 10. The
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall be empowered to
pay
the
expenses
of the
members
of the
Commission
, if necessary, before
reimbursement
by the
States Parties
concerned
, in
accordance
with paragraph 9 of this
article
. ...
ARTICLE-43
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
members
of the
Committee
, and of the
ad hoc
conciliation
commissions
which may be appointed under
article
42
, shall be entitled to the
facilities
,
privileges
and
immunities
of
experts
on
mission
for the
United Nations
as laid down in the
relevant
sections of the
Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations
. ...
ARTICLE-48
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 3. The present
Covenant
shall be
open
to
accession
by any
State
referred to in paragraph 1 of this
article
. ...
ARTICLE-52
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
Irrespective
of the
notifications
made under
article
48
, paragraph 5, the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall inform all
States
referred to in paragraph I of the same
article
of the following particulars: ...
...
Irrespective
of the
notifications
made under
article
48
, paragraph 5, the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall inform all
States
referred to in paragraph I of the same
article
of the following particulars: ...
... (a)
Signatures
,
ratifications
and accessions under
article
48
; ...
... (b) The
date
of the
entry into force
of the present
Covenant
under
article
49
and the
date
of the
entry into force
of any
amendments
under
article
51
. ...
... (b) The
date
of the
entry into force
of the present
Covenant
under
article
49
and the
date
of the
entry into force
of any
amendments
under
article
51
. ...
ARTICLE-53
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. The
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall transmit
certified copies
of the present
Covenant
to all
States
referred to in
article
48
. ...
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