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Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict
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person
[
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PREAMBLE
[
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]
... Convinced that an optional
protocol
to the
Convention
that raises the
age
of possible
recruitment
of
persons
into
armed forces
and their
participation
in
hostilities
will
contribute
effectively to the
implementation
of the
principle
that the best
interests
of the
child
are to be a primary
consideration
in all
actions
concerning
children
, ...
ARTICLE-2
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
States Parties
shall ensure that
persons
who have not attained the
age
of 18
years
are not compulsorily
recruited
into their
armed forces
. ...
ARTICLE-3
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1.
States Parties
shall raise the
minimum age
for the
voluntary
recruitment
of
persons
into their
national
armed forces
from that set out in
article
38, paragraph 3, of the
Convention on the Rights of the Child
, taking
account
of the
principles
contained in that
article
and recognizing that under the
Convention
persons
under the
age
of 18
years
are entitled to
special protection
. ...
... 1.
States Parties
shall raise the
minimum age
for the
voluntary
recruitment
of
persons
into their
national
armed forces
from that set out in
article
38, paragraph 3, of the
Convention on the Rights of the Child
, taking
account
of the
principles
contained in that
article
and recognizing that under the
Convention
persons
under the
age
of 18
years
are entitled to
special protection
. ...
... (b) Such
recruitment
is carried out with the
informed consent
of the
person
's
parents
or
legal guardians
; ...
... (c) Such
persons
are
fully
informed of the
duties
involved in such
military service
; ...
... (d) Such
persons
provide reliable
proof
of
age
prior
to
acceptance
into
national
military service
. ...
ARTICLE-4
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1.
Armed
groups
that are distinct from the
armed forces
of a
State
should not, under any
circumstances
,
recruit
or use in
hostilities
persons
under the
age
of 18
years
. ...
ARTICLE-6
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 3.
States Parties
shall take all feasible
measures
to ensure that
persons
within their
jurisdiction
recruited
or used in
hostilities
contrary
to the present
Protocol
are demobilized or otherwise released from
service
.
States Parties
shall, when necessary, accord to such
persons
all appropriate
assistance
for their
physical
and
psychological
recovery
and their
social reintegration
. ...
... 3.
States Parties
shall take all feasible
measures
to ensure that
persons
within their
jurisdiction
recruited
or used in
hostilities
contrary
to the present
Protocol
are demobilized or otherwise released from
service
.
States Parties
shall, when necessary, accord to such
persons
all appropriate
assistance
for their
physical
and
psychological
recovery
and their
social reintegration
. ...
ARTICLE-7
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1.
States Parties
shall
cooperate
in the
implementation
of the present
Protocol
,
including
in the
prevention
of any
activity
contrary
thereto and in the
rehabilitation
and
social reintegration
of
persons
who are
victims
of
acts
contrary
thereto,
including
through
technical
cooperation
and
financial assistance
. Such
assistance
and
cooperation
will be undertaken in
consultation
with the
States Parties
concerned
and the
relevant
international organizations
. ...
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