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The Convention on the Rights of the Child
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general
[
Global Index
]
PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
...
Bearing in
mind
that the need to
extend
particular
care
to the
child
has been stated in the
Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child
of 1924 and in the
Declaration of the Rights of the Child
adopted
by the
General Assembly
on 20 November 1959 and recognized in the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
, in the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
(in particular in
articles
23 and 24), in the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
(in particular in
article
10) and in the
statutes
and
relevant
instruments
of specialized
agencies
and
international organizations
concerned
with the
welfare
of
children
, ' ...
ARTICLE-28
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b)
Encourage
the
development
of different forms of
secondary education
,
including
general
and
vocational
education
, make them available and
accessible
to every
child
and take appropriate
measures
such as the
introduction
of
free education
and
offering
financial assistance
in
case
of need; ...
ARTICLE-43
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 4. The
initial election
to the
Committee
shall be held no later than six
months
after the
date
of the
entry into force
of the present
Convention
and thereafter every second
year
. At least four
months
before the
date
of each
election
, the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall
address
a
letter
to
States Parties
inviting them to submit their
nominations
within two
months
. The
Secretary-General
shall subsequently prepare a
list
in
alphabetical
order
of all
persons
thus nominated, indicating
States Parties
which have nominated them and shall submit it to the
States Parties
to the present
Convention
. ...
... 4. The
initial election
to the
Committee
shall be held no later than six
months
after the
date
of the
entry into force
of the present
Convention
and thereafter every second
year
. At least four
months
before the
date
of each
election
, the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall
address
a
letter
to
States Parties
inviting them to submit their
nominations
within two
months
. The
Secretary-General
shall subsequently prepare a
list
in
alphabetical
order
of all
persons
thus nominated, indicating
States Parties
which have nominated them and shall submit it to the
States Parties
to the present
Convention
. ...
... 5. The
elections
shall be held at
meetings
of
States Parties
convened by the
Secretary-General
at
United Nations
Headquarters
. At those
meetings
, for which two thirds of
States Parties
shall
constitute
a
quorum
, the
persons
elected
to the
Committee
shall be those who obtain the largest
number of votes
and an
absolute majority
of the
votes
of the
representatives
of
States Parties
present and
voting
. ...
... 10. The
meetings
of the
Committee
shall normally be held at
United Nations
Headquarters
or at any other convenient
place
as
determined
by the
Committee
. The
Committee
shall normally
meet
annually. The
duration
of the
meetings
of the
Committee
shall be
determined
and reviewed, if necessary, by a
meeting
of the
States Parties
to the present
Convention
,
subject
to the
approval
of the
General Assembly
. ...
... 11. The
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall provide the necessary
staff
and
facilities
for the effective
performance
of the functions of the
Committee
under the present
Convention
. ...
... 12. With the
approval
of the
General Assembly
, the
members
of the
Committee
established
under the present
Convention
shall
receive
emoluments
from
United Nations
resources
on such
terms
and
conditions
as the
Assembly
may
decide
. ...
ARTICLE-44
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1.
States Parties
undertake
to submit to the
Committee
, through the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
,
reports
on the
measures
they have
adopted
which give
effect
to the
rights
recognized herein and on the
progress
made on the
enjoyment
of those
rights
: ...
... 5. The
Committee
shall submit to the
General Assembly
, through the
Economic and Social Council
, every two
years
,
reports
on its
activities
. ...
ARTICLE-45
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (c) The
Committee
may recommend to the
General Assembly
to
request
the
Secretary-General
to
undertake
on its behalf
studies
on
specific
issues relating to the
rights
of the
child
; ...
... (c) The
Committee
may recommend to the
General Assembly
to
request
the
Secretary-General
to
undertake
on its behalf
studies
on
specific
issues relating to the
rights
of the
child
; ...
... (d) The
Committee
may make suggestions and
general recommendations
based on
information
received
pursuant to
articles
44
and
45
of the present
Convention
. Such suggestions and
general recommendations
shall be transmitted to any
State Party
concerned
and
reported
to the
General Assembly
, together with comments, if any, from
States Parties
. ...
... (d) The
Committee
may make suggestions and
general recommendations
based on
information
received
pursuant to
articles
44
and
45
of the present
Convention
. Such suggestions and
general recommendations
shall be transmitted to any
State Party
concerned
and
reported
to the
General Assembly
, together with comments, if any, from
States Parties
. ...
... (d) The
Committee
may make suggestions and
general recommendations
based on
information
received
pursuant to
articles
44
and
45
of the present
Convention
. Such suggestions and
general recommendations
shall be transmitted to any
State Party
concerned
and
reported
to the
General Assembly
, together with comments, if any, from
States Parties
. ...
ARTICLE-47
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The present
Convention
is
subject
to
ratification
.
Instruments of ratification
shall be
deposited
with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
. ...
ARTICLE-48
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The present
Convention
shall remain
open
for
accession
by any
State
. The
instruments of accession
shall be
deposited
with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
. ...
ARTICLE-49
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. The present
Convention
shall
enter into force
on the thirtieth
day
following the
date
of deposit with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
of the twentieth
instrument of ratification
or
accession
. ...
ARTICLE-50
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. Any
State Party
may
propose
an
amendment
and file it with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
. The
Secretary-General
shall thereupon
communicate
the proposed
amendment
to
States Parties
, with a
request
that they indicate whether they favour a
conference
of
States Parties
for the
purpose
of considering and
voting
upon the
proposals
. In the
event
that, within four
months
from the
date
of such
communication
, at least one third of the
States Parties
favour such a
conference
, the
Secretary-General
shall
convene
the
conference
under the auspices of the
United Nations
. Any
amendment
adopted
by a
majority
of
States Parties
present and
voting
at the
conference
shall be submitted to the
General Assembly
for
approval
. ...
... 1. Any
State Party
may
propose
an
amendment
and file it with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
. The
Secretary-General
shall thereupon
communicate
the proposed
amendment
to
States Parties
, with a
request
that they indicate whether they favour a
conference
of
States Parties
for the
purpose
of considering and
voting
upon the
proposals
. In the
event
that, within four
months
from the
date
of such
communication
, at least one third of the
States Parties
favour such a
conference
, the
Secretary-General
shall
convene
the
conference
under the auspices of the
United Nations
. Any
amendment
adopted
by a
majority
of
States Parties
present and
voting
at the
conference
shall be submitted to the
General Assembly
for
approval
. ...
... 1. Any
State Party
may
propose
an
amendment
and file it with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
. The
Secretary-General
shall thereupon
communicate
the proposed
amendment
to
States Parties
, with a
request
that they indicate whether they favour a
conference
of
States Parties
for the
purpose
of considering and
voting
upon the
proposals
. In the
event
that, within four
months
from the
date
of such
communication
, at least one third of the
States Parties
favour such a
conference
, the
Secretary-General
shall
convene
the
conference
under the auspices of the
United Nations
. Any
amendment
adopted
by a
majority
of
States Parties
present and
voting
at the
conference
shall be submitted to the
General Assembly
for
approval
. ...
... 1. Any
State Party
may
propose
an
amendment
and file it with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
. The
Secretary-General
shall thereupon
communicate
the proposed
amendment
to
States Parties
, with a
request
that they indicate whether they favour a
conference
of
States Parties
for the
purpose
of considering and
voting
upon the
proposals
. In the
event
that, within four
months
from the
date
of such
communication
, at least one third of the
States Parties
favour such a
conference
, the
Secretary-General
shall
convene
the
conference
under the auspices of the
United Nations
. Any
amendment
adopted
by a
majority
of
States Parties
present and
voting
at the
conference
shall be submitted to the
General Assembly
for
approval
. ...
... 2. An
amendment
adopted
in
accordance
with paragraph 1 of the present
article
shall
enter into force
when it has been
approved
by the
General Assembly of the United Nations
and
accepted
by a two-thirds
majority
of
States Parties
. ...
ARTICLE-51
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. The
Secretary-General of the United Nations
shall
receive
and circulate to all
States
the text of
reservations
made by
States
at the
time
of
ratification
or
accession
. ...
... 3.
Reservations
may be withdrawn at any
time
by
notification
to that
effect
addressed to the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
, who shall then inform all
States
. Such
notification
shall take
effect
on the
date
on which it is
received
by the
Secretary-General
...
... 3.
Reservations
may be withdrawn at any
time
by
notification
to that
effect
addressed to the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
, who shall then inform all
States
. Such
notification
shall take
effect
on the
date
on which it is
received
by the
Secretary-General
...
ARTICLE-52
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... A
State Party
may
denounce
the present
Convention
by
written notification
to the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
.
Denunciation
becomes effective one
year
after the
date of receipt
of the
notification
by the
Secretary-General
. ...
... A
State Party
may
denounce
the present
Convention
by
written notification
to the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
.
Denunciation
becomes effective one
year
after the
date of receipt
of the
notification
by the
Secretary-General
. ...
ARTICLE-53
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
Secretary-General of the United Nations
is
designated
as the
depositary
of the present
Convention
. ...
ARTICLE-54
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
original
of the present
Convention
, of which the
Arabic
,
Chinese
,
English
,
French
,
Russian
and
Spanish
texts are
equally
authentic
, shall be
deposited
with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations
. ...
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