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institutional
[
Global Index
]
PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
... Aware of the
general
lack
of
information
and
knowledge
regarding
biological diversity
and of the
urgent
need to develop
scientific
,
technical
and
institutional
capacities
to provide the basic
understanding
upon which to
plan
and
implement
appropriate
measures
, ...
ARTICLE-20
: Financial Resources [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. The
developed country
Parties
shall provide new and additional
financial resources
to enable
developing country
Parties
to
meet
the
agreed
full
incremental
costs
to them of
implementing
measures
which fulfil the
obligations
of this
Convention
and to
benefit
from its
provisions
and which
costs
are
agreed
between a
developing country
Party
and the
institutional
structure
referred to in
Article
21
, in
accordance
with
policy
,
strategy
,
programme
priorities
and
eligibility
criteria
and an indicative
list
of incremental
costs
established
by the
Conference of the Parties
. Other
Parties
,
including
countries
undergoing the process of
transition
to a
market economy
, may voluntarily assume the
obligations
of the
developed country
Parties
. For the
purpose
of this
Article
, the
Conference of the Parties
, shall at its first
meeting
establish
a
list
of
developed country
Parties
and other
Parties
which voluntarily assume the
obligations
of the
developed country
Parties
. The
Conference of the Parties
shall periodically
review
and if necessary
amend
the
list
.
Contributions
from other
countries
and
sources
on a
voluntary
basis would also be
encouraged
. The
implementation
of these
commitments
shall take into
account
the need for adequacy, predictability and timely flow of
funds
and the importance of
burden-sharing
among the contributing
Parties
included
in the
list
. ...
ARTICLE-21
: Financial Mechanism [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. There shall be a
mechanism
for the
provision
of
financial resources
to
developing country
Parties
for
purposes
of this
Convention
on a
grant
or concessional basis the essential elements of which are
described
in this
Article
. The
mechanism
shall
function
under the
authority
and
guidance
of, and be
accountable
to, the
Conference of the Parties
for
purposes
of this
Convention
. The
operations
of the
mechanism
shall be carried out by such
institutional
structure
as may be
decided
upon by the
Conference of the Parties
at its first
meeting
. For
purposes
of this
Convention
, the
Conference of the Parties
shall determine the
policy
,
strategy
,
programme
priorities
and
eligibility
criteria
relating to the
access
to and utilization of such
resources
. The
contributions
shall be such as to take into
account
the need for predictability, adequacy and timely flow of
funds
referred to in
Article
20
in
accordance
with the
amount
of
resources
needed to be
decided
periodically by the
Conference of the Parties
and the importance of
burden-sharing
among the contributing
Parties
included
in the
list
referred to in
Article
20
, paragraph 2.
Voluntary contributions
may also be made by the
developed country
Parties
and by other
countries
and
sources
. The
mechanism
shall
operate
within a
democratic
and
transparent system
of
governance
. ...
... 2. Pursuant to the
objectives
of this
Convention
, the
Conference of the Parties
shall at its first
meeting
determine the
policy
,
strategy
and
programme
priorities
, as well as detailed
criteria
and
guidelines
for
eligibility
for
access
to and utilization of the
financial resources
including
monitoring
and
evaluation
on a
regular
basis of such utilization. The
Conference of the Parties
shall
decide
on the
arrangements
to give
effect
to paragraph 1 above after
consultation
with the
institutional
structure
entrusted
with the
operation
of the
financial mechanism
. ...
ARTICLE-39
: Financial Interim Arrangements [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Provided that it has been
fully
restructured in
accordance
with the
requirements
of
Article
21
, the
Global Environment Facility
of the
United Nations
Development Programme
, the
United Nations Environment Programme
and the
International
Bank
for Reconstruction and
Development
shall be the
institutional
structure
referred to in
Article
21
on an interim basis, for the
period
between the
entry into force
of this
Convention
and the first
meeting
of the
Conference of the Parties
or until the
Conference of the Parties
decides
which
institutional
structure
will be
designated
in
accordance
with
Article
21
. ...
... Provided that it has been
fully
restructured in
accordance
with the
requirements
of
Article
21
, the
Global Environment Facility
of the
United Nations
Development Programme
, the
United Nations Environment Programme
and the
International
Bank
for Reconstruction and
Development
shall be the
institutional
structure
referred to in
Article
21
on an interim basis, for the
period
between the
entry into force
of this
Convention
and the first
meeting
of the
Conference of the Parties
or until the
Conference of the Parties
decides
which
institutional
structure
will be
designated
in
accordance
with
Article
21
. ...
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