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Convention on Biological Diversity
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component
[
Global Index
]
PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
... Conscious of the intrinsic
value
of
biological diversity
and of the
ecological
,
genetic
,
social
,
economic
,
scientific
,
educational
,
cultural
,
recreational
and
aesthetic
values
of
biological diversity
and its
components
, ...
... Recognizing the close and
traditional
dependence of many
indigenous
and
local communities
embodying
traditional lifestyles
on
biological resources
, and the
desirability
of
sharing
equitably
benefits
arising from the use of
traditional knowledge
,
innovations
and practices
relevant
to the
conservation of biological diversity
and the
sustainable use
of its
components
, ...
... Stressing the importance of, and the need to
promote
,
international
,
regional
and
global
cooperation
among
States
and
intergovernmental organizations
and the
non-governmental
sector
for the
conservation of biological diversity
and the
sustainable use
of its
components
, ...
... Desiring to enhance and complement
existing
international
arrangements
for the
conservation of biological diversity
and
sustainable use
of its
components
, and ...
ARTICLE-1
: Objectives [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
objectives
of this
Convention
, to be pursued in
accordance
with its
relevant
provisions
, are the
conservation of biological diversity
, the
sustainable use
of its
components
and the
fair
and
equitable sharing
of the
benefits
arising out of the utilization of
genetic resources
,
including
by appropriate
access
to
genetic resources
and by appropriate
transfer
of
relevant
technologies
, taking into
account
all
rights
over those
resources
and to
technologies
, and by appropriate
funding
. ...
ARTICLE-2
: Use of Terms [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... "
Biological resources
" includes
genetic resources
,
organisms
or parts thereof,
populations
, or any other biotic
component
of
ecosystems
with actual or
potential
use or
value for humanity
. ...
... "
Ex-situ conservation
" means the
conservation
of
components
of
biological diversity
outside their
natural habitats
. ...
... "
Sustainable use
" means the use of
components
of
biological diversity
in a way and at a
rate
that does not
lead
to the long-
term
decline
of
biological diversity
, thereby maintaining its
potential
to
meet
the needs and aspirations of present and
future generations
. ...
ARTICLE-4
: Juridictional Scope [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a) In the
case
of
components
of
biological diversity
, in
areas
within the
limits
of its
national jurisdiction
; and ...
ARTICLE-7
: Identification and Monitoring [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a)
Identify
components
of
biological diversity
important
for its
conservation
and
sustainable use
having
regard
to the indicative
list
of
categories
set down in Annex I; ...
... (b)
Monitor
, through
sampling
and other
techniques
, the
components
of
biological diversity
identified
pursuant to subparagraph (a) above,
paying
particular
attention
to those requiring
urgent
conservation
measures
and those which
offer
the
greatest
potential
for
sustainable use
; ...
ARTICLE-8
: In-situ Conservation [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (i) Endeavour to provide the
conditions
needed for
compatibility
between present uses and the
conservation of biological diversity
and the
sustainable use
of its
components
; ...
ARTICLE-9
: Ex-situ Conservation [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a)
Adopt
measures
for the
ex-situ conservation
of
components
of
biological diversity
, preferably in the
country of origin
of such
components
; ...
... (a)
Adopt
measures
for the
ex-situ conservation
of
components
of
biological diversity
, preferably in the
country of origin
of such
components
; ...
ARTICLE-10
: Sustainable Use of Components of Biological Diversity [
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
Sustainable Use
of
Components
of
Biological Diversity
...
ARTICLE-11
: Incentive Measures [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Each
Contracting Party
shall, as far as possible and as appropriate,
adopt
economically
and
socially
sound
measures
that
act
as
incentives
for the
conservation
and
sustainable use
of
components
of
biological diversity
. ...
ARTICLE-12
: Research and Training [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a)
Establish
and maintain
programmes
for
scientific
and
technical
education
and
training
in
measures
for the
identification
,
conservation
and
sustainable use
of
biological diversity
and its
components
and provide
support
for such
education
and
training
for the
specific
needs of
developing countries
; ...
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